Results 11 to 20 of about 36,645 (254)

Memristive circuit-based model of central pattern generator to reproduce spinal neuronal activity in walking pattern [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Existing methods of neurorehabilitation include invasive or non-invasive stimulators that are usually simple digital generators with manually set parameters like pulse width, period, burst duration, and frequency of stimulation series. An obvious lack of
Dinar N. Masaev   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Optimal searching behaviour generated intrinsically by the central pattern generator for locomotion [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Efficient searching for resources such as food by animals is key to their survival. It has been proposed that diverse animals from insects to sharks and humans adopt searching patterns that resemble a simple Lévy random walk, which is theoretically ...
David W Sims   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hierarchical reinforcement learning with central pattern generator for enabling a quadruped robot simulator to walk on a variety of terrains [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
We present a data-driven deep reinforcement learning (DRL) method for the optimization of a hierarchically structured control policy that includes the central pattern generator.
Toshiki Watanabe   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Potential role of a ventral nerve cord central pattern generator in forward and backward locomotion in Caenorhabditis elegans [PDF]

open access: yesNetwork Neuroscience, 2018
C. elegans locomotes in an undulatory fashion, generating thrust by propagating dorsoventral bends along its body. Although central pattern generators (CPGs) are typically involved in animal locomotion, their presence in C.
Erick O. Olivares   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rethinking central pattern generators: A general approach [PDF]

open access: yesNeurocomputing, 2000
Abstract Central pattern generators (CPGs) have traditionally been modeled as sets of coupled bistable oscillators (Marder and Calabrese, Physiol. Rev. 76(3) (1996) 687–717). We present a framework for constructing models which avoid the shortcomings of these traditional models, while remaining biologically plausible.
Chris Eliasmith, Charles H. Anderson
openaire   +1 more source

Central pattern generator and feedforward neural network-based self-adaptive gait control for a crab-like robot locomoting on complex terrain under two reflex mechanisms

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2017
Although quite a few central pattern generator controllers have been developed to regulate the locomotion of terrestrial bionic robots, few studies have been conducted on the central pattern generator control technique for amphibious robots crawling on ...
Gang Wang, Xi Chen, Shi-Kai Han
doaj   +1 more source

Sigmoid transition approach of the central pattern generator-based controller for the snake-like robot

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2017
Snake-like robots can perform various types of locomotion in the complex environments. In this article, a novel two-layered central pattern generator-based controller is proposed for controlling snake-like robots.
Guifang Qiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A central pattern generator approach to footstep transition for biped navigation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2017
Existing sampling-based footstep planning method for biped navigation used an intermediate static posture for footstep transition. However, when adopting this approach, the robot is sensitive to modeling error and external environments, and also the ...
Zeyang Xia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central pattern generators [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2000
Grillner S, et al.: Neural networks that co-ordinate locomotion and body orientation in lamprey.Trends Neurosci 1995, 18:270-279.Marder E, Calabrese RL: Principles of rhythmic motor pattern production.Physiol Rev 1996, 76:687-717.Stein PSG, Grillner S, Selverston AI, Stuart DG: Neurons, Networks and Behavior. Cambridge, USA: MIT Press; 1997.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mapping Connectivity Amongst Interneuronal Components of the Locomotor CPG

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
The basic rhythmic activity characteristic of locomotion in mammals is generated by a neural network, located in the spinal cord, known as the locomotor central pattern generator (CPG).
Farhia Haque   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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