Results 21 to 30 of about 8,000,685 (282)
Serotonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter synthetized in various populations of brainstem neurons. In the spinal cord, descending serotonergic projections regulate postural muscle tone, locomotion and rhythm and coordination of movements via the Central ...
Julie Fourneau, Florence M Bareyre
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Central pattern generators [PDF]
Grillner S, et al.: Neural networks that co-ordinate locomotion and body orientation in lamprey.Trends Neurosci 1995, 18:270-279.Marder E, Calabrese RL: Principles of rhythmic motor pattern production.Physiol Rev 1996, 76:687-717.Stein PSG, Grillner S, Selverston AI, Stuart DG: Neurons, Networks and Behavior. Cambridge, USA: MIT Press; 1997.
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A central pattern generator for controlling sequential activation in a neural architecture for sentence processing [PDF]
The neural architecture for sentence processing is a model of a neural ‘blackboard’ capable of temporarily storing both semantic and syntactic information.
van Dijk, Djurre +3 more
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Feedforward discharges couple the singing central pattern generator and ventilation central pattern generator in the cricket abdominal central nervous system. [PDF]
We investigated the central nervous coordination between singing motor activity and abdominal ventilatory pumping in crickets. Fictive singing, with sensory feedback removed, was elicited by eserine-microinjection into the brain, and the motor activity ...
Schöneich S, Hedwig B.
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This article provides a perspective on major innovations over the past century in research on the spinal cord and, specifically, on specialized spinal circuits involved in the control of rhythmic locomotor pattern generation and modulation. Pioneers such
Pierre A. Guertin
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Mapping Connectivity Amongst Interneuronal Components of the Locomotor CPG
The basic rhythmic activity characteristic of locomotion in mammals is generated by a neural network, located in the spinal cord, known as the locomotor central pattern generator (CPG).
Farhia Haque +2 more
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Motivated behaviors such as feeding depend on the functional properties of decision neurons to provide the flexibility required for behavioral adaptation.
Alexis Bédécarrats +2 more
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Generation of Snake Robot Locomotion Patterns Using Genetic Algorithm [PDF]
This paper presents a novel method of designing an efficient locomotion pattern generating algorithm for snake robots by a genetic algorithm (GA). In search and rescue operations in disaster areas, a snake robot requires multiple locomotion patterns.
Juhyun Pyo +6 more
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Dbx1 precursor cells are a source of inspiratory XII premotoneurons
All behaviors require coordinated activation of motoneurons from central command and premotor networks. The genetic identities of premotoneurons providing behaviorally relevant excitation to any pool of respiratory motoneurons remain unknown.
Ann L Revill +6 more
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Effects on the Motor Cortex in Gamma Rhythm in Terms of Central Pattern Generator
The locomotion is one of the basic skills essential for animals' survival. It is a key research field where the locomotion is modulated by the motor cortex.
Qiang Lu, Zhenpeng Ma, Wenfeng Li
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