Results 51 to 60 of about 43,107 (291)

Interface‐Mediated Catalysis for Improved Hydrogen Storage in Reactive Hydride Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Catalyst–hydride interfaces are engineered in Co@C‐ and Ni@C‐modified 2LiH + MgB2 reactive hydride composites to accelerate hydrogen uptake and release. Multiscale scattering, in‐situ synchrotron radiation powder x‐ray diffraction and density functional theory calculations reveal the structural and electronic origin of the catalytic enhancement ...
Yuanyuan Shang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Different Molar Ratios of CeO2 on Photoluminescence Properties of CeO2/TiO2 Nanoparticles

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics, 2023
The CeO2-TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared by a combination of hydrothermal and sol-gel preparation methods. The bond structures and crystal properties of the obtained materials were featured with X-ray diffraction, FTIR, Raman, and Bet analysis; surface morphologies were examined with the help of FESEM and STEM.
Dokan, Fatma Kılıç   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Recent Advances in Light‐Addressable Electrochemistry for Spatially Resolved Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review highlights light‐addressable electrochemistry as a powerful tool that uses light to control localized chemical reactions on unstructured semiconductor surfaces. The work evaluates advanced strategies to optimize electrode materials for enhanced spatial resolution and stability. Furthermore, it showcases diverse applications in
Nhi Trang Vo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasonically-assisted synthesis of CeO2 within WS2 interlayers forming type II heterojunction for a VOC photocatalytic oxidation

open access: yesUltrasonics Sonochemistry, 2023
Here, we investigate the band structure, density of states, photocatalytic activity, and heterojunction mechanism of WS2 with CeO2 (CeO2@WS2) as a photoactive heterostructure.
Esmail Doustkhah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Metal Oxides on Reaction Route and Product Distribution of Catalytic Cellulose Hydrogenolysis

open access: yesBioResources, 2023
The effects of CeO2, ZrO2, Nb2O5, and ZnO catalysts supported on carbon nanotubes (CNT) relative to cellulose hydrothermal hydrogenolysis in the presence of Ni/CNT and pressured H2 was studied in this work. The catalysts were characterized by inductively
Guifang Fan   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Electronic-State Programming of Ultrasmall CeO<sub>2</sub> Switches H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Activation From Radical to Bio-Inspired Nonradical <sup>1</sup>O<sub>2</sub> Generation for Combating Antibiotic Resistance. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
A scalable synthesis of carbon‐supported ultrasmall CeO2 nanoparticles with precisely tunable Ce electron density is reported. Electron‐lean Ce sites activate H2O2 exclusively via a nonradical pathway, enabling efficient HOBr and 1O2 production analogous to bromoperoxidase for contaminant and antibiotic resistance removal.
Yuan B   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Construction of Sabatier Volcanoes for CO2 Hydrogenation to C1‐2 Oxygenates Using Data‐Efficient Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A new data‐efficient framework combining DFT calculations, a neural network model, and automated graph analysis of catalytic reaction networks is proposed and applied to CO2 hydrogenation on transition metal nanoparticles. The analysis shows how efficient C2 oxygenate production requires a balance between CHx formation, C–C coupling, protonation, and ...
Mikhail V. Polynski, Sergey M. Kozlov
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis on electrochemical properties of CeO2/rGO and CeO2/MoS2 nanocomposites for supercapacitor applications

open access: yes, 2022
The supercapacitor is an intriguing future energy storage device. 2D nanomaterials such as Graphene oxide (GO) and MoS2 are well-known electrostatic double layer capacitance (EDLC) based electrode materials. In the present work, the effect of compositing
J, Aishwarya ; Department of Applied Science and Technology, Anna University, Chennai, India   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURE AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF CeO2 AND Nd2O3 NANOPARTICLES

open access: yesSpektra: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, 2019
Cerium oxide (CeO2) and Neodymium oxide (Nd2O3) nanoparticles using local content have been synthesized by precipitation method. The CeO2 and Nd2O3 nanoparticles were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) to ...
Hanif Yuliani   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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