Results 31 to 40 of about 62,229 (263)

Intestinal Exposure to Ceftiofur and Cefquinome after Intramuscular Treatment and the Impact of Ceftiofur on the Pig Fecal Microbiome and Resistome

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2022
Optimization of antimicrobial treatment during a bacterial infection in livestock requires in-depth knowledge of the impact of antimicrobial therapy on the pathogen and commensal microbiota.
Sofie Rutjens   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cephalosporin Antibiotics

open access: yesEar, Nose & Throat Journal, 1994
The last three decades have seen the emergence of a cornucopia of antimicrobials in the cephalosporin class. This becomes even more apparent when one realizes that over 60 pages of the 1993 AHFS drug information text is dedicated to the cephalosporin class.
R A, Otto, A D, Noorily
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting Peptostreptococcus anaerobius with an Iron‐Based Nanozyme Reverses Ferroptosis Resistance and Enhances Antitumor Immunity in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An iron‐based nanozyme selectively eliminates intratumoral P. anaerobius while catalytically generating ROS to induce ferroptosis, synergistically suppressing colorectal cancer growth and activating anti‐tumor immunity through immunogenic cell death. ABSTRACT The intratumoral microbiota is a critical determinant of therapeutic outcomes in colorectal ...
Yinghao Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress History Establishes a Transient Tolerant State That Shapes Antibiotic Survival Upon Resuscitation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐throughput single‐cell analysis of resuscitating bacteria reveals a starvation‐history‐dependent transiently tolerant subpopulation that survives β$\beta$‐lactam exposure by temporarily reducing growth. Distinct from classical persisters, these actively growing yet dynamically modulated cells dominate survival across clinically relevant antibiotic
Kieran Abbott   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Chirality‐Converted Bacteriolytic Dodecapeptide Regulates Vibrio‐Induced Polymicrobial Infection and Ameliorates Invasion‐Associated Gut Microbiota Disequilibrium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidrug‐resistant Vibrio infections are rising rapidly and threaten coastal populations worldwide. This study introduces D‐zp37, a chirality‐engineered antimicrobial peptide with exceptional potency against resistant Vibrio species. D‐zp37 kills planktonic cells, blocks mixed‐species biofilms, disrupts essential bacterial stress responses, and shows ...
Ping Zeng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolism‐Based Biomarkers for Rapid Phenotypic Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolic differences emerging after antibiotic exposure provide rapid phenotypic signals of susceptibility and resistance. This review summarizes metabolic biomarkers for rapid phenotypic AST, associated with nutrient uptake, respiratory activity, metabolic reprogramming, and enzymatic function. ABSTRACT The accelerating global crisis of antimicrobial
Sha Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Inadequate Treatment in Adult Patients with Community-Acquired Acute Pyelonephritis Due to Enterobacterales Under Empirical Management with Cefazolin

open access: yesAntibiotics
Background/Objectives: First-generation cephalosporins are used in some countries, primarily in Latin America and other low-resource regions, as a first-line or alternative empirical treatment for patients with acute pyelonephritis (AP). This study aimed
Laura Cristina Nocua-Báez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The specifics of antibiotic therapy in children with acute intestinal infections

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2016
The article discusses indications for antibiotic treatment and choice of drugs in children with acute enteric infections. Our study demonstrated the efficacy and safety of cefixime, the oral third-generation cephalosporin.
T. A. Ruzhentsova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational Snapshots of CydDC in a Native Lipid Bilayer Coupling Heme Transport to Antibiotic Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phylogenetic and biochemical analyses of the heme transporter CydDC reveal its functional conservation throughout bacterial evolution and demonstrate its unique asymmetric allosteric mechanism. Furthermore, impairment of CydDC function directly affects bacterial antibiotic resistance and likely compromises antibiotic efficacy through drug efflux.
Lili Yang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rationale and Logistics of Continuous Infusion Cephalosporin Antibiotics

open access: yesPharmacy
Cephalosporins have traditionally been administered as an intermittent infusion. With the knowledge that cephalosporins demonstrate a time-dependent pharmacodynamic profile, administration via continuous infusion may provide more effective antibiotic ...
Abbie L. Blunier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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