Results 21 to 30 of about 160,654 (303)

Low-intensity ultrasound directly modulates neural activity of the cerebellar cortex

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2023
Background: Low-intensity ultrasound is a noninvasive neuromodulation technique with the potential to focally manipulate deep brain activity at millimeter-scale resolution. However, there have been controversies over the direct influence of ultrasound on
Ruo-Shui Xu, Xue-Mei Wu, Zhi-Qi Xiong
doaj   +1 more source

Baseline Cerebro-Cerebellar Functional Connectivity in Afferent and Efferent Pathways Reveal Dissociable Improvements in Visuomotor Learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Visuomotor coordination is a complex process involving several brain regions, primarily the cerebellum and motor cortex. Studies have shown inconsistent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rsfMRI) results in the cerebellar cortex and ...
Yi-Cheng Lin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motor Cortex Excitability After Cerebellar Infarction [PDF]

open access: yesStroke, 2004
Background and Purpose— The cerebellum has an influence on motor excitability. We investigated if the location of a cerebellar infarction was crucial for changes of motor cortex excitability and if the electrophysiological findings were correlated with motor performance.
J, Liepert   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stimulating Cerebellar Outflow Reveals Temporal Control of Motor Cortical Activity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Nashef et al. (2019) show that high-frequency stimulation of the superior cerebellar peduncle produces a temporary cerebellar deficit. While the deficit is present, motor cortex neurons that receive cerebellar input maintain their directional tuning but ...
Marc H. Schieber
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellar structural variations in subjects with different hypnotizability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Hypnotizability-the proneness to accept suggestions and behave accordingly-has a number of physiological and behavioral correlates (postural, visuomotor, and pain control) which suggest a possible involvement of cerebellar function and/or structure.
Cutuli D   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cerebellum: an explanation for dystonia? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Dystonia is a movement disorder that is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, abnormal movements and postures, as well as by non-motor symptoms, and is due to abnormalities in different brain areas.
Berardelli, Alfredo, Bologna, Matteo
core   +1 more source

Visual feedback alters force control and functional activity in the visuomotor network after stroke. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Modulating visual feedback may be a viable option to improve motor function after stroke, but the neurophysiological basis for this improvement is not clear.
Archer, Derek B   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Cerebellar Cortex 4–12 Hz Oscillations and Unit Phase Relation in the Awake Rat

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2020
Oscillations in the granule cell layer (GCL) of the cerebellar cortex have been related to behavior and could facilitate communication with the cerebral cortex.
Maxime Lévesque   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellum to motor cortex paired associative stimulation induces bidirectional STDP-like plasticity in human motor cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The cerebellum is crucially important for motor control and adaptation. Recent non-invasive brain stimulation studies have indicated the possibility to alter the excitability of the cerebellum and its projections to the contralateral motor cortex, with ...
Lu, Ming-Kuei   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cerebellar output controls generalized spike-and-wave discharge occurence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
© 2015 The Authors Annals of Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Neurological Association. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Alva, Parimala   +15 more
core   +5 more sources

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