Results 41 to 50 of about 578,102 (305)

Olig2/Plp-positive progenitor cells give rise to Bergmann glia in the cerebellum. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
NG2 (nerve/glial antigen2)-expressing cells represent the largest population of postnatal progenitors in the central nervous system and have been classified as oligodendroglial progenitor cells, but the fate and function of these cells remain ...
Chung, S-H   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A novel inhibitory nucleo-cortical circuit controls cerebellar Golgi cell activity

open access: yeseLife, 2015
The cerebellum, a crucial center for motor coordination, is composed of a cortex and several nuclei. The main mode of interaction between these two parts is considered to be formed by the inhibitory control of the nuclei by cortical Purkinje neurons.
Lea Ankri   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cerebellum could solve the motor error problem through error increase prediction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We present a cerebellar architecture with two main characteristics. The first one is that complex spikes respond to increases in sensory errors. The second one is that cerebellar modules associate particular contexts where errors have increased in the ...
O'Reilly, Randall C.   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Zac1 plays a key role in the development of specific neuronal subsets in the mouse cerebellum

open access: yesNeural Development, 2011
Background The cerebellum is composed of a diverse array of neuronal subtypes. Here we have used a candidate approach to identify Zac1, a tumor suppressor gene encoding a zinc finger transcription factor, as a new player in the transcriptional network ...
Schuurmans Carol   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cerebellum and SIDS: Disordered Breathing in a Mouse Model of Developmental Cerebellar Purkinje Cell Loss during Recovery from Hypercarbia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The cerebellum assists coordination of somatomotor, respiratory, and autonomic actions. Purkinje cell alterations or loss appear in sudden infant death and sudden death in epilepsy victims, possibly contributing to the fatal event. We evaluated breathing
Calton, Michele A   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Ins and Outs of Cerebellar Modules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The modular concept of cerebellar connections has been advocated in the lifetime work of Jan Voogd. In this concept, a cerebellar module is defined as the conglomerate of one or multiple and non-adjacent, parasagittally arranged zones of Purkinje cells ...
A Pijpers   +57 more
core   +5 more sources

Functional and Structural Connectivity of the Cerebellar Nuclei With the Striatum and Cerebral Cortex in First-Episode Psychosis.

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 2019
OBJECTIVE Evidence suggests that the cortico-striatal-thalamo-cortical circuitry plays an important role in schizophrenia pathophysiology. Cerebellar contribution from deep cerebellar nuclei to the circuitry has not yet been examined.
Kwang-Hyuk Lee   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The deep cerebellar nuclei to striatum disynaptic connection contributes to skilled forelimb movement

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Cerebellar-thalamo-striatal synaptic communication has been implicated in a wide range of behaviors, including goal-directed actions, and is altered in cerebellar dystonia.
Rubén Contreras-López   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The spino-bulbar-cerebellar pathway: organization and neurochemical properties of spinal cells that project to the lateral reticular nucleus in the rat [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In addition to classical spinocerebellar pathways, the cerebellum receives information from the spinal cord indirectly via spino-bulbar-cerebellar systems. One of the structures in this pathway is the lateral reticular nucleus (LRt).
Huma, Zilli, Maxwell, David J.
core   +2 more sources

Combinatorial expression of neurexins and LAR-type phosphotyrosine phosphatase receptors instructs assembly of a cerebellar circuit

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Synaptic adhesion molecules (SAMs) shape the structural and functional properties of synapses and thereby control the information processing power of neural circuits.
Alessandra Sclip, Thomas C. Südhof
doaj   +1 more source

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