Results 61 to 70 of about 38,746 (266)

Ammonia : this is not the end but rather the end of the beginning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) represents a wide spectrum of neurological or neuropsychological symptoms caused by liver disease and/or portosystemic shunts.
Dam, Gitte   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Surrogate measure of gut blood flow via superior mesenteric circulation on ultrasound in adults who underwent esophagectomy: A descriptive cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Early enteral nutrition is recommended for critically ill patients. However, feeding an ischemic gastrointestinal tract with enteral nutrition may lead to gut necrosis. Although gut tolerance of enteral nutrition is assessed by various symptoms, none of them provide conclusive evidence of gut ischemia. We investigated the blood flow
Tomonori Narita   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worsening of cerebral hyperemia by the administration of terlipressin in acute liver failure with severe hepatic encephalopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
There is increasing evidence that terlipressin is useful in patients with cirrhosis and hepatorenal syndrome, but there are no data of its use in patients with acute liver failure (ALF) in whom hepatorenal syndrome is common.
Davies, N.A.   +6 more
core  

Cerebral Pathophysiology in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Pitfalls in Daily Clinical Management

open access: yesCritical Care Research and Practice, 2018
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a life-saving technique that is widely being used in centers throughout the world. However, there is a paucity of literature surrounding the mechanisms affecting cerebral physiology while on ECMO.
Syed Omar Kazmi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wavelet coherence analysis of dynamic cerebral autoregulation in neonatal hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2016
Cerebral autoregulation represents the physiological mechanisms that keep brain perfusion relatively constant in the face of changes in blood pressure and thus plays an essential role in normal brain function.
Fenghua Tian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bilateral Transcranial Doppler Monitoring During Neonatal Cardiac Surgery; Guidance for Clinical and Scientific Use

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neonates undergoing cardiac surgery face a high risk of neurological injury and neurodevelopmental complications. Transcranial Doppler monitoring is used and validated in adults to measure cerebral blood flow and can provide valuable insights into cerebral perfusion in neonates.
B. V. Martherus   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relevance of dynamic cerebral autoregulation after acute ischemic stroke with prognosis: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: gold, 2022
Kai Wang   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Neonates born at term with periventricular haemorrhagic infarction: Risk factors and clinical presentation

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This case series describes infants born near term with periventricular hemorrhagic infarction (PVHI), highlighting seizures as a common early symptom. Neonatal complications during delivery and pro‐thrombotic genetic mutations were slightly more common. MRI‐classified involvement was predominantly in the caudate vein territory.
Aleksandra Zaykova   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic cerebral autoregulation is intact in chronic kidney disease

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2022
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients experience an elevated risk for cerebrovascular disease. One factor that may contribute to this heightened risk is an impairment in dynamic cerebral autoregulation, the mechanism by which cerebral vessels modulate ...
Justin D. Sprick   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple deep breathing test reveals altered cerebral autoregulation in type 2 diabetic patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Aims/hypothesis: Patients with diabetes mellitus have an increased risk of stroke and other cerebrovascular complications. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the autoregulation of cerebral blood flow in diabetic patients using a simple method that
Brown, C.   +4 more
core  

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