Results 111 to 120 of about 1,609,795 (412)

Neurite imaging reveals microstructural variations in human cerebral cortical gray matter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We present distinct patterns of neurite distribution in the human cerebral cortex using diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We analyzed both high-resolution structural (T1w and T2w images) and diffusion MRI data in 505 subjects from the Human ...
Autio, Joonas A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Differential rates of perinatal maturation of human primary and nonprimary auditory cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Primary and nonprimary cerebral cortex mature along different timescales; however, the differences between the rates of maturation of primary and nonprimary cortex are unclear.
Brownell, Abraham   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Caused by Damaged Mitochondria and Imbalanced Protein Homeostasis in Alveolar Epithelial Type II Cell

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
By systematizing a large body of evidence and propose a cascade relationship between protein homeostasis, endoplasmic reticulum stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and pro‐fibrotic factor, providing a theoretical basis for ATII cells dysfunction as a possible pathophysiological initiating event for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Zhaoxiong Dong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of 100% and 40% oxygen on penumbral blood flow, oxygen level, and T2*-weighted MRI in a rat stroke model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Accurate imaging of the ischemic penumbra is a prerequisite for acute clinical stroke research. T2* magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) combined with an oxygen challenge (OC) is being developed to detect penumbra based on changes in blood deoxyhemoglobin ...
Baskerville, Tracey   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Motor, cognitive, and affective areas of the cerebral cortex influence the adrenal medulla

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016
Significance How does the “mind” (brain) influence the “body” (internal organs)? We identified key areas in the primate cerebral cortex that are linked through multisynaptic connections to the adrenal medulla.
R. Dum, D. Levinthal, P. Strick
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Self‐organized Criticality in Neuromorphic Nanowire Networks With Tunable and Local Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Memristive nanowire networks (NWNs) are shown to be electrically tunable to a critical state where specific local dynamics evaluated by multiterminal characterization are exploited as feature selection in nonlinear transformation (NLT) tasks.
Fabio Michieletti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

FEATURES OF NEUROENERGYMETABOLISM AND ACTIVATION INFLUENCES ON CEREBRAL CORTEX IN CHILDREN OF PRIMARY SHOOL AGE WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF TEMPERAMENT AND SUCCESS IN LEARNING

open access: yesВ мире научных открытий, 2017
The aim of the study was to identify the relationship with intensity of energy metabolism and the level of activation of the cerebral cortex in primary schoolchildren with different temperament characteristic and their possible influence on successful ...
Natalya Sergeevna Bedereva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppression of neuronal phase synchronisation in cat cerebral cortex [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
We have studied effects of perturbations on the cat cerebral cortex. According to the literature, this cortex structure can be described by a clustered network. This way, we construct a clustered network with the same number of areas as in the cat matrix, where each area is described as a sub-network with small-world property.
arxiv  

Frequency-specific segregation and integration of human cerebral cortex: an intrinsic functional atlas [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The frequency-specific coupling mechanism of the functional human brain networks underpins its complex cognitive and behavioral functions. Nevertheless, it is not well unveiled what are the frequency-specific subdivisions and network topologies of the human brain.
arxiv  

Thyroid hormone regulated genes in cerebral cortex development.

open access: yesJournal of Endocrinology, 2017
The physiological and developmental effects of thyroid hormones are mainly due to the control of gene expression after interaction of T3 with the nuclear receptors.
J. Bernal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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