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Cerebral salt wasting syndrome: Review
European Journal of Internal Medicine, 2008Hyponatremia is the most frequent electrolyte disorder in critically neurological patients. Cerebral salt wasting syndrome (CSW) is defined as a renal loss of sodium during intracranial disease leading to hyponatremia and a decrease in extracellular fluid volume. The pathogenesis of this disorder is still not completely understood.
Elisa Cuadrado-Godia +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
2013
Cerebral or the preferred term, renal salt wasting (RSW), remains an unresolved syndrome that has historically evolved from being considered nonexistent to acceptance as a distinct clinical syndrome. Yet, differences over its prevalence continue. Many with RSW are diagnosed and treated for SIADH, which has diametrically opposite therapeutic goals from ...
Maesaka John K
exaly +2 more sources
Cerebral or the preferred term, renal salt wasting (RSW), remains an unresolved syndrome that has historically evolved from being considered nonexistent to acceptance as a distinct clinical syndrome. Yet, differences over its prevalence continue. Many with RSW are diagnosed and treated for SIADH, which has diametrically opposite therapeutic goals from ...
Maesaka John K
exaly +2 more sources
An Integrative Review of Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome
Journal of Neuroscience Nursing, 2020ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Although cerebral salt wasting syndrome (CSWS) is widely recognized, its clinical characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and management have not been clearly defined. This study was undertaken to comprehensively review current literature and provide a more complete picture of CSWS.
HyunSoo, Oh, WhaSook, Seo
openaire +4 more sources
Fludrocortisone Therapy in Cerebral Salt Wasting
Pediatrics, 2006Cerebral salt wasting is an increasingly recognized condition in pediatrics and is characterized by inappropriate natriuresis and volume contraction in the presence of cerebral pathology. Diagnosis can be difficult and therapy challenging. A few single case reports of the successful use of fludrocortisone exist.
Craig E, Taplin +3 more
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Cerebral Salt Wasting in Children
American Journal of Diseases of Children, 1993To describe a salt-wasting syndrome in children with central nervous system (CNS) insults and to differentiate it from the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) and diabetes insipidus so that it may be more readily diagnosed and treated.Case reports.Community teaching hospital.Two inpatients with CNS insults (closed head ...
C A, Ganong, M S, Kappy
openaire +2 more sources
2017
Human survival (on a biochemical level) depends on the body’s critical ability to regulate the osmolality and salinity of extracellular fluid. When functioning in a normal state, the osmoregulatory system stringently maintains the serum sodium in a narrow range.
Mark A. Henry, Avinash B. Kumar
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Human survival (on a biochemical level) depends on the body’s critical ability to regulate the osmolality and salinity of extracellular fluid. When functioning in a normal state, the osmoregulatory system stringently maintains the serum sodium in a narrow range.
Mark A. Henry, Avinash B. Kumar
openaire +1 more source
Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome
Critical Care Clinics, 2001There is significant evidence to show that many patients with hyponatremia and intracranial disease who were previously diagnosed with SIADH actually have CSW. The critical difference between SIADH and CSW is that CSW involves renal salt loss leading to hyponatremia and volume loss, whereas SIADH is a euvolemic or hypervolemic condition.
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Cerebral Salt-Wasting Syndrome
Nephron, 1999It is widely believed that the cerebral salt-wasting syndrome (CSWS) exists as an entity distinct from the syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion, and that it is characterized by evidence of severe renal salt wasting that results in volume depletion and hyponatremia.
Man S. Oh, Hugh J. Carroll
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