Results 71 to 80 of about 4,294 (176)

Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy’-like presentation of Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis in an Indian Family with A Novel C.646+1G>A Splice Site Mutation

Epilepsy & Behavior Reports, 2021
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal-recessive inborn disorder of bile acid metabolism due to mutations in the CYP27A1 gene. It presents with a diverse range of neurological and non-neurological symptoms. We present a case of CTX with
Karan M. Desai, Piyush Kumar, Parthvi S. Ravat, Sangeeta H. Ravat, Neeraj Jain, Shruti Agrawal, Rahil Ansari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case report: Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis with a novel mutation in the CYP27A1 gene mimicking behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia

Frontiers in Neurology, 2023
Background Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disease caused by a mutation in the CYP27A1 gene. Due to the disruption of bile acid synthesis leading to cholesterol and cholestanol accumulation, CTX manifests ...
Min-Young Chun, Nam Jin Heo, S. Seo, Hyemin Jang, Y. Suh, J. Jang, Young-Eun Kim, Eun-Joo Kim, S. Moon, N. Jung, Sun Min Lee, Hee Jin Kim   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Enzymes

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S307-S403, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander, Doriano Fabbro, Alasdair J. Gibb, Eamonn Kelly, Alistair A. Mathie, Chloe J. Peach, Emma L. Veale, Jane F. Armstrong, Elena Faccenda, Simon D. Harding, Christopher Southan, Jamie A. Davies, Stephanie Annett, Detlev Boison, Kathryn Elisa Burns, Carmen Dessauer, Jürg Gertsch, Nuala Ann Helsby, Angelo A. Izzo, Rennolds Ostrom, Ester Pagano, Andreas Papapetropoulos, Nigel J. Pyne, Susan Pyne, Tracy Robson, Roland Seifert, Johannes‐Peter Stasch, Csaba Szabo, Mario van der Stelt, Albert van der Vliet, Val Watts, Szu Shen Wong   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information Theory Analysis of CTX Shows Consistent Clinical Presentation

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 48, Issue 6, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare, metabolic disorder caused by pathogenic variants in CYP27A1. The classic clinical presentation includes infantile‐onset chronic diarrhea, juvenile‐onset bilateral cataracts, with development of tendon xanthomas and progressive neurological dysfunction.
Jennifer Hanson, Penelope E. Bonnen
wiley   +1 more source

Case of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis with giant xanthomas and literature review

The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery, 2023
Introduction Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disease that occurs as result of mutation in the CYP27A1 gene. The clinical presentation of the disease is quite wide.
Sinan Eliaçık, Gülsüm Çil
doaj   +1 more source

A rare disease gets a breakthrough: Ctexli approved for cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis

International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare, autosomal recessive lipid storage disorder caused by mutations in the CYP27A1 gene, leading to sterol 27-hydroxylase deficiency and cholestanol accumulation.
Mohammud W. Ahmud, Muhammad Mustafa, Wajiha Asim   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Evolving Trend of Liver Transplantation in Metabolic Diseases: From Origins to Current Perspectives

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 48, Issue 6, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Liver transplantation (LTx) has become, over the years, an increasingly used therapeutic option in patients with inherited metabolic diseases (IMD). Initially performed for Tyrosinemia Type I and ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, it now accounts as the second indication for pediatric transplants worldwide. The use of LTx has been extended
Andrea Pietrobattista, Diego Martinelli, Marco Spada, Carlo Dionisi‐Vici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening Tool Improves Recognition of Movement Disorders by Internists and Paediatricians in Patients With Inherited Metabolic Diseases

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 48, Issue 6, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Movement disorders are common in inherited metabolic diseases (IMDs) and significantly impact quality of life. Unfortunately, they are often underrecognised by metabolic physicians. This study investigated whether a new screening tool improves recognition of movement disorders in IMD patients by non‐neurologists.
Ellen M. Hulshof, Hugo P. Lantinga, Gonnie Alkemade, Annet M. Bosch, Marion M. Brands, Danique Draaisma‐van Vliet, Andrea B. Haijer‐Schreuder, Eva M. M. Hoytema van Konijnenburg, Mirian C. H. Janssen, Melanie M. van der Klauw, Mirjam Langeveld, Charlotte M. A. Lubout, Sonja L. van Ockenburg, Esmeralda Oussoren, Bianca Panis, Barbara Sjouke, Maaike de Vries, Margreet A. E. M. Wagenmakers, Mark Wijnen, Deborah A. Sival, Marina A. J. Tijssen, Tom J. de Koning, Lisette H. Koens   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver mitochondrial P450 involved in cholesterol catabolism and vitamin D activation.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1994
The isolation, purification, and cloning of the mitochondrial P450 enzyme catalyzing not only the 27-hydroxylation of 5 beta-cholestane-3 alpha, 7 alpha-diol and cholestane-3 alpha, 7 alpha, 12 alpha-triol, but also the 25-hydroxylation of vitamin D3 are
K I Okuda
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Electrophysiological Reversal of Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis

Neurology India Case Report
We describe a patient who presented with spastic ataxic syndrome without cataract or xanthomas, and a diagnosis of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis was made based on imaging and genetic tests.
P. Mailankody, S. R. Chandra, M. Bhat, Shantala Hegde, Veeranna Gadad   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source