Results 81 to 90 of about 4,294 (176)
ABSTRACT Rare diseases collectively affect millions of Americans, but less than 5% have approved treatments, and new drug development remains limited. For such diseases, drug repurposing may be an effective strategy to find new treatment options. In the rare genetic disorder community, drugs are frequently prescribed off‐label.
Tahsin Farid +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxias: Translating Genes to Therapies
[Color figure can be viewed at www.annalsofneurology.org] Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxias are disabling neurodegenerative genetic conditions affecting balance and coordination. Advancements in genomic testing have improved diagnosis, leading to a new focus on the development of targeted precision therapeutics addressing cellular, biochemical ...
Brent L. Fogel +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis In A Family
A family consisting of a brother (11 years) and his twin sisters (13 years) with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is presented. The brother had bilateral achilles tendon xanthoma, low intelligence, poor memory with early cerebellar signs.
Chatterjee Gobinda +3 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Many inborn errors of metabolism affect pathways involved in the synthesis of a metabolite that has an important biochemical or physiological function, and adverse effects of the disorder can be attributed to the lack of this metabolite. Thus, there is the opportunity for treatment by ‘product replacement’. One of the disorders in the pathways
Peter T. Clayton +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical and genetic characteristics of Chinese patients with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Background Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare inborn lipid-storage disease caused by mutations in the sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) gene with an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance. To date, only 19 CTX patients from 16 families have
Qing-Qing Tao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) were generated from dermal fibroblasts from a 60-year-old cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) patient, carrying a homozygous mutation c. [1183C>A]; p. R395S in CYP27A1.
Philip Höflinger +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Bile acid synthesis defects (BASDs) comprise a group of rare, often severe, metabolic disorders. Bile acid replacement therapy decreases toxic bile acid intermediates production and improves biochemical profiles, potentially delaying or stabilizing disease progression.
Yasmin Polak +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of bile acid biosynthesis. Clinically, CTX patients present with tendon xanthomas, juvenile cataracts, and progressive neurological dysfunction and can be diagnosed by the ...
Mi-Hye Lee +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A recently identified G to A mutation at the last nucleotide of exon 6 of the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene (CYP 27) in a patient with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) was shown here to cause alternative pre-mRNA splicing of the gene.
Wengen Chen +2 more
doaj +1 more source
PURPOSE Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare, autosomal recessive bile acid synthesis disorder. Biallelic pathogenic variants in CYP27A1, encoding for sterol 27-hydroxylase, impair cholic acid (CA) and chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) synthesis and
T. Falik Zaccai +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

