Results 41 to 50 of about 32,185 (293)

Cerebrovascular reactivity in migraineurs

open access: yesHeadache Medicine, 2011
Cerebrovascular reactivity (CR) assessed by transcranial Doppler (TCD) has been evaluated among migraineurs with conflicting results. We assessed the CR using the breath holding index (BHI) among 228 migraineurs during ictal or interictal phase and 56 controls.
Arthur de Carvalho Jatobá e Sousa   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Impaired Cerebrovascular Reactivity in Multiple Sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesJAMA Neurology, 2014
Cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) is an inherent indicator of the dilatory capacity of cerebral arterioles for a vasomotor stimulus for maintaining a spontaneous and instant increase of cerebral blood flow (CBF) in response to neural activation. The integrity of this mechanism is essential to preserving healthy neurovascular coupling; however, to our ...
Olga, Marshall   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Reproducibility of Cerebrovascular Reactivity Across MRI Scanners [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) is defined as the ratio of the cerebral blood flow (CBF) response to an increase in a vasoactive stimulus. We used changes in blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) MRI as surrogates for changes of CBF, and standardized quantitative changes in arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide as the stimulus.
Olivia Sobczyk   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Factors associated with cardiovascular events after simultaneous liver–kidney transplant from the US Multicenter Simultaneous Liver–Kidney Transplant Consortium

open access: yesHepatology Communications, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Cardiovascular disease is a leading complication after both liver and kidney transplantation. Factors associated with and rates of cardiovascular events (CVEs) after simultaneous liver–kidney transplant (SLKT) are unknown. This was a retrospective cohort study of adult SLKT recipients between 2002 and 2017 at six centers in six United Network ...
Jennifer Jo   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of cerebrovascular reactivity in chronic hepatitis C patients using transcranial color Doppler.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Hepatitis C viral (HCV) infection is associated with systemic inflammation and metabolic complications that might predispose patients to atherosclerosis, including cerebrovascular atherosclerosis.
Mirela Pavicic Ivelja   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations Between Intracranial Pressure Extremes and Continuous Metrics of Cerebrovascular Pressure Reactivity in Acute Traumatic Neural Injury: A Scoping Review

open access: yesNeurotrauma Reports
Cerebrovascular pressure reactivity plays a key role in maintaining constant cerebral blood flow. Unfortunately, this mechanism is often impaired in acute traumatic neural injury states, exposing the already injured brain to further pressure-passive ...
Kevin Y. Stein   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Exercise breaks prevent attenuation in cerebrovascular function following an acute bout of uninterrupted sitting in healthy children

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, 2023
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of an acute bout of prolonged sitting with and without exercise breaks on cerebrovascular function in 7‐ to 13‐year‐old children.
Christine M. Tallon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of age on cerebral blood flow responses during repeated and sustained stand to sit transitions

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2020
Introduction Aging is associated with impaired cerebrovascular blood flow and function, attributed to reduced vasodilatory capacity of the cerebrovascular network.
Timo Klein   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors affecting the determination of cerebrovascular reactivity

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2014
AbstractBackground and PurposeCerebrovascular reactivity (CVR), measures the ability of the cerebrovasculature to respond to vasoactive stimuli such as CO2. CVR is often expressed as the ratio of cerebral blood flow change to CO2 change. We examine several factors affecting this measurement: blood pressure, stimulus pattern, response analysis and ...
Regan, Rosemary E   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effectiveness of a Novel Low‐Density Lipoprotein Apheresis Device Rheocarna in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis With Chronic Limb‐Threatening Ischemia: A Single‐Center Retrospective Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic limb‐threatening ischemia (CLTI) is a severe form of lower‐extremity artery disease characterized by distal lesions and microcirculatory impairment, limiting revascularization efficacy. Rheocarna is a direct hemoperfusion low‐density lipoprotein (LDL) adsorption device with potential rheological and anti‐inflammatory ...
Kunihiro Ishioka   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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