Results 51 to 60 of about 267,200 (366)

Computational fluid dynamics simulation improves the design and characterization of a plug‐flow‐type scale‐down reactor for microbial cultivation processes

open access: yesBiotechnology Journal, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary The heterogenous production conditions in large‐scale bioreactors cause scale‐up problems, such as reduced biomass or product yield, to occur during bioprocesses. In this study, we designed a two‐compartment scale‐down reactor and used it to simulate large‐scale heterogenous production conditions, allowing us to ...
Florian Mayer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared thermal imaging for melt pool analysis in SLM: a feasibility investigation

open access: yesVirtual and Physical Prototyping, 2018
Melt pool dimension can help to relate process parameters and build part quality in selective laser melting (SLM) process. In this study, a near-infrared thermal imager (about 670 nm spectral range) was employed to collect powder layer thermal signal in ...
Bo Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Void Fraction Schemes for Use with CFD-DEM Simulations of Fluidized Beds

open access: yes, 2018
This paper investigates the spatial resolution of computational fluid dynamics–discrete element method (CFD-DEM) simulations of a bubbling fluidized bed for seven different void fraction schemes.
Daniel Clarke   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electricity Generation From Ambient Water Evaporation in the Absence of Sunlight via PVA‐Based Porous Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this article, a water‐evaporation driven energy harvester is devised that works even in the absence of sunlight. This is achieved by combining PVA hydrogel with thermoelectrics (TEG) to directly capture energy from water evaporation. Under mild conditions (RH 40%, T of 26 °C, and 2.8 m s−1 wind), 1.71 mW (1.02 W m−2) power can be generated, >3 fold ...
Zichen Gong, Ady Suwardi, Jing Cao
wiley   +1 more source

Design of a microfluidic mixer channel: First steps into creating a fluorescent dye‐based biosensor for mAb aggregate detection

open access: yesBiotechnology Journal, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary The transition to continuous biomanufacturing is hampered by the lack of suitable process analytical tools able to collect real‐time information on the process and elicit a response. A possible solution is miniaturized sensors to be placed after each unit operation.
Mariana N. São Pedro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demystifying the Data Need of ML-surrogates for CFD Simulations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, a critical tool in various engineering applications, often require significant time and compute power to predict flow properties. The high computational cost associated with CFD simulations significantly restricts the scope of design space exploration and limits their use in planning and operational ...
arxiv  

Bioprinting Perfusable and Vascularized Skeletal Muscle Flaps for the Treatment of Volumetric Muscle Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Volumetric muscle loss (VML) due to trauma or surgery, often leads to physical impairments. Traditional treatments rely on autologous flaps, limited by muscle availability often leading to donor site morbidity. This study presents multimodal bioprinting as an innovative approach for fabricating vascularized muscle flaps with 3D‐printed macrovessels ...
Eliana O. Fischer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Transfer in a Loop Heat Pipe Using Fe2NiO4-H2O Nanofluid

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2017
Nanofluids are stable suspensions of nano fibers and particles in fluids. Recent investigations show that thermal behavior of these fluids, such as improved thermal conductivity and convection coefficients are superior to those of pure fluid or fluid ...
Gunnasegaran Prem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

SciAgents: Automating Scientific Discovery Through Bioinspired Multi‐Agent Intelligent Graph Reasoning

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The SciAgents AI model drives hypothesis generation by harnessing multi‐agent graph reasoning, extracting insights from knowledge graphs constructed from scientific papers. Each agent plays a specific role: the Ontologist defines concepts, the Scientists draft and refine proposals, and the Critic reviews.
Alireza Ghafarollahi, Markus J. Buehler
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Model for Digital Twins of Pneumatic Vacuum Ejectors

open access: yesChemical Engineering &Technology, Volume 46, Issue 1, Page 71-79, January 2023., 2023
A novel concept for modeling and simulating the fluidic behavior of pneumatic vacuum ejectors as key components of vacuum handling systems is proposed. To increase the simulation accuracy, the concept can access instance‐specific data instead of object‐specific data.
Valentin Stegmaier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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