Results 51 to 60 of about 15,895 (291)

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropic Phonon Dynamics and Directional Transport in Actinide Van der Waals Semiconductor Uranium Triselenide

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
USe3 is introduced as an actinide van der Waals semiconductor that mirrors the quasi‐one‐dimensional physics of transition‐metal trichalcogenides. Polarization‐resolved Raman spectroscopy on exfoliated flakes maps strong in‐plane phonon anisotropy and strain‐tunable mode shifts.
Aljoscha Söll, Valentino Jadriško, Sourav Dey, Nassima Benchtaber, Kalyan Sarkar, Borna Radatović, Jan Luxa, Fedor Lipilin, Kseniia Mosina, Vojtěch Kundrát, Jakub Zalesak, Jana Vejpravová, Martin Žáček, Szymon J. Zelewski, Nikolas Antonatos, Christoph Gadermaier, José J. Baldoví, Zdeněk Sofer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of Nanomaterials by Shewanella Species for Application in Lithium Ion Batteries

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Nanomaterials exhibit extraordinary properties based on their size, shape, chemical composition, and crystal structure. Owing to their unique properties nanomaterials are preferred over their bulk counterparts for a number of applications.
Tae-Yang Kim, Min Gyu Kim, Ji-Hoon Lee, Hor-Gil Hur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Band Alignments of GeS and GeSe Materials

Crystals, 2022
Here we present new findings of a comprehensive study of the fundamental physicochemical properties for GeS and GeSe in bulk form. UV and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies (UPS/XPS) were employed for the experiments, which were carried out on in situ ...
Miłosz Grodzicki, Agata K. Tołłoczko, Dominika Majchrzak, Detlef Hommel, Robert Kudrawiec   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Se Wide-Bandgap Photovoltaics and Te_xSe_1-x SWIR Photodiodes. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
In this review, fundamental properties and current challenges in Se photovoltaics (PVs) for tandem and indoor PVs and TexSe1‐x alloys for short wave infrared photodiodes are discussed. A case is made for the practicality of elemental chalcogenide optoelectronics, and a pathway toward resolving the key challenges in these respective technologies is ...
Alfieri AD, Jariwala D.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Designing Atomic Interfaces in Chalcogenides for Boosting Photocatalysis [PDF]

, 2023
A deeper understanding of interfaces comes after the rapid development of nano-hybrids. Atomic interfaces with atomic-level thickness, intimate bonds, inferior charge-transport resistance, and robust stability have received escalating interest in the ...
Mengmeng Ma, Zhao, Huaping, Yong Lei, Zhijie Wang, Wang, Zhijie, Lei, Yong, Huaping Zhao, Ma, Mengmeng   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Reaction‐Time pH Stabilization by Poly(acrylic acid) with Ethanol‐Mediated Growth Control for Efficient Hydrothermal Sb2(S,Se)3 Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Poly(acrylic acid) acts as a reaction‐time pH buffer during hydrothermal Sb2(S,Se)3 growth through its COOH/COO‐ equilibrium. When combined with ethanol‐regulated growth, this buffering strategy reduces Sb‐O related surface disorder, improves local electronic uniformity and carrier collection, and increases the champion solar‐cell efficiency to 10.25%,
Juhee Lee, Geumha Lim, Wookyung Jeon, Seongju Park, Jinwoo Chu, Yohan Yoon, William Jo, Byungha Shin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Compact Model of Ovonic Threshold Switch Combining Thermal Dissipation Effect

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Ovonic threshold switch (OTS) has received great attention in neuromorphic computing due to its support for high-density synapse array as a selector and leaky-integration-firing functions Hodgkin-Huxley neurons.
Shiqing Zhang, Hui Xu, Zhiwei Li, Sen Liu, Bing Song, Qingjiang Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GeS as an Emerging OTS Material: Atomic Structure and Modeling of ON/OFF Switching

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The structural puzzle of glassy GeS, an advanced memory‐selector material, has finally been disentangled, revealing a patchwork of mixed tetrahedral and trigonal species. Under a high electric field, over‐ and under‐coordinated Ge and S defects, together with three‐membered rings, form an interconnected network associated with localized and extended ...
Andrey Tverjanovich, Jörg C. Neuefeind, Chris J. Benmore, Daniele Fontanari, Anton Sokolov, Maxim Khomenko, Shinji Kohara, Aleksei Bytchkov, Takeshi Usuki, Maria Bokova, Mohammad Kassem, Pascal Masselin, Mariana Milochova, Eugene Bychkov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into the band gap anomalies of certain bismuth-based chalcogenides through ab initio calculations of structural and electronic properties

Results in Physics
Unlike other conventional metal chalcogenides, where the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) functional tends to underestimate band gaps, bismuth (Bi) chalcogenides, particularly Bi selenides, exhibit a counterintuitive behaviour with band gap predictions that ...
Simeon A. Abolade, Shittu B. Akinpelu, David O. Obada, Syam Kumar R, Akinlolu Akande   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source