Results 131 to 140 of about 1,327,189 (298)

Disorder‐Broadened Topological Hall Phase and Anomalous Hall Scaling in FeGe

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By systematically introducing defects into FeGe via ion‐beam modification, we demonstrate that disorder broadens the temperature regime over which the topological Hall effect ‐ a signature of skyrmions or other chiral textures — appears, while also increasing its magnitude.
Chaman Gupta, Chris Matsumura, Hongbin Yang, Sarah Edwards, Rebeca M. Gurrola, Jiun‐Haw Chu, Hanjong Paik, Yongqiang Wang, David A. Muller, Robert Streubel, Tzu‐Ming Lu, Serena Eley   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implications of stochastic ion channel gating and dendritic spine plasticity for neural information processing and storage [PDF]

, 2012
On short timescales, the brain represents, transmits, and processes information through the electrical activity of its neurons. On long timescales, the brain stores information in the strength of the synaptic connections between its neurons.
O'Donnell, Cian
core   +2 more sources

Lipid-mediated hydrophobic gating in the BK potassium channel

Nature Communications
Structures of the large-conductance, calcium-activated potassium (BK) channel in the Ca2+ −bound and Ca2+ −free states have suggested that K+ conduction is not gated via a steric closure of the pore-lining helices of the channel, in contrast to the ...
Lucia Coronel, Giovanni Di Muccio, Brad S. Rothberg, Alberto Giacomello, Vincenzo Carnevale   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of Energy‐Localized Trap States via Opto‐Electrical Spectroscopy in UWBG Perovskite La:SrSnO3 FETs

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Combined UV–vis transmittance and wavelength‐dependent photo‐assisted DC I–V analyses reveal defect‐induced optical instability and a high density of deep donor‐like subgap traps in La‐doped SrSnO3. The resulting MOSFET achieves one of the highest on/off ratios reported for ABO3 perovskite devices, demonstrating the promise of stannate perovskites as ...
Sojin Jung, Junghyun Koo, Hongseung Lee, Donghwan Kim, Dongho Won, Weideng Sun, Jaewook Yoo, Minah Park, Seohyeon Park, Seongbin Lim, Joonsung Lee, Sungjune Park, Sangmoon Yoon, Tae Wan Kim, Bharat Jalan, Gang Qiu, Kiyoung Lee, Hagyoul Bae   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spring-like mechanics enable rapid inactivation and stochastic single-channel gating of the mechanically activated PIEZO channel

Cell Reports
Summary: PIEZO ion channels generate force-induced macroscopic currents that rapidly inactivate but display repetitive single-channel opening and closing under steady membrane tension.
Wenhao Liu, Xiaochun Zhang, Qijing He, Yang Meng, Boxue Tian, Bailong Xiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Level Saturation Current Encoding in Two‐Dimensional Ferroelectric Source‐Gated Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 2D ferroelectric source‐gated transistor (SGT) operates with a non‐volatile, multi‐level saturation current controlled by ferroelectric polarization. Operando electrostatic and photocurrent imaging link the current limitation to source‐side depletion, identifying saturation current as a programmable, read‐bias‐tolerant device parameter toward low ...
Joon‐Seok Kim, Ting‐Ching Chu, Zhehao Zhu, Lincoln J. Lauhon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Artificial Ionic Mechanoreceptor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A skin‐inspired artificial mechanoreceptor based on ionic interactions is presented for biomimetic tactile sensing. Pressure‐driven ionic redistribution within microfluidic channels generates a self‐powered electrical signal without external bias. The generated waveform exhibits mechanoreceptor‐like temporal features, including overshoot and undershoot,
Mohammad Akbari, Jeppe Don, Lasse A. N. Pedersen, John Noee, Rassoul Tabassian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropic Phonon Dynamics and Directional Transport in Actinide Van der Waals Semiconductor Uranium Triselenide

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
USe3 is introduced as an actinide van der Waals semiconductor that mirrors the quasi‐one‐dimensional physics of transition‐metal trichalcogenides. Polarization‐resolved Raman spectroscopy on exfoliated flakes maps strong in‐plane phonon anisotropy and strain‐tunable mode shifts.
Aljoscha Söll, Valentino Jadriško, Sourav Dey, Nassima Benchtaber, Kalyan Sarkar, Borna Radatović, Jan Luxa, Fedor Lipilin, Kseniia Mosina, Vojtěch Kundrát, Jakub Zalesak, Jana Vejpravová, Martin Žáček, Szymon J. Zelewski, Nikolas Antonatos, Christoph Gadermaier, José J. Baldoví, Zdeněk Sofer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombinant glycine receptors: stoichiometry and kinetics [PDF]

, 2009
Glycine receptors (GlyR) are anion-permeable channels that belong to the pentameric ligand-gated ion channel family. Different GlyR subtypes are known. The main synaptic form is thought to be α1β heteropentamers which mediate fast synaptic inhibition in ...
Krashia, P.
core