Results 91 to 100 of about 253 (210)

A Numerical Model for the Dynamics of Pickup Ions Outside the Heliopause and IBEX “Ribbon” Observation

The Astrophysical Journal
The leading mechanism for the origin of the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) “ribbon” of enhanced energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) from the outer heliosphere is the so-called secondary ENA process.
Yifan Huang, Fan Guo, Eric J. Zirnstein, Sung Jun Noh, Hui Li, Daniel B. Reisenfeld, Jacob Heerikhuisen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionization and charge exchange rate coefficients for CTR calculations [PDF]

, 1975
Miller, R. L., Miley, G. H.
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐Stimuli Responsive Magneto‐Coacervate Droplets for Selective Molecular Enrichment and Programmable Manipulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Coacervate droplets formed via liquid–liquid phase separation offer unique opportunities as microreactors and delivery vehicles due to their ability to selectively concentrate biomolecules and support biochemical reactions. However, their passive nature severely restricts precise spatial and temporal control, posing barriers to practical ...
Kailang Liu, Haocheng Ran, Haohui Ou, Peiying Chen, Cheng Qi, Tiantian Kong, Zhou Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charged Clouds of Ionized Gas Emerge from Tribocharging Grains

The Planetary Science Journal
If two solid particles collide, charge is exchanged. However, this transfer is not restricted to the surface of the particle. Ions are also dispersed into the environment. They form a charge cloud around the particle.
Patrick Hock, Jens Teiser, Gerhard Wurm
doaj   +1 more source

An Efficient Detection Platform Based on Mesoporous Au@Cr2O3 Particles with Schwarz P Surface for Precise Periodontitis Metabolite Profiling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A non‐invasive periodontitis diagnosis platform was developed using Au nanoparticles‐decorated mesoporous Cr2O3 (Au@mCr2O3) particles with Schwarz P surface as matrix for saliva metabolic fingerprinting (SMFs) analysis via MALDI‐MS. With the assistance of machine learning of SMFs, this platform enables efficient diagnosis and the screening of potential
Yue Sun, Yan Wang, Fangying Shi, Wenhe Xie, Yiding Zhang, Heyuhan Zhang, Chunhui Deng, Limin Wu, Meihua Chen, Yonghui Deng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining the Properties of the Multicomponent Local Interstellar Medium: MHD-kinetic Modeling Validated by Voyager and New Horizons Data

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We introduce the first solar-cycle simulations from our 3D, global MHD-plasma/kinetic-neutrals model, where both hydrogen and helium atoms are treated kinetically, while electrons and helium ions are described as individual fluids.
Federico Fraternale, Nikolai V. Pogorelov, Ratan K. Bera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global particle buildup simulations with gas puff scan: application to WEST discharge

Frontiers in Physics
This paper deals with the distribution of sources, transport, and exhaust of particles in a tokamak. Knowledge and understanding of all the physical phenomena involved in the global particle buildup are necessary to study and predict density regimes and ...
I. Kudashev, M. Scotto d’Abusco, M. Scotto d’Abusco, A. Glasser, E. Serre, F. Schwander, H. Bufferand, G. Ciraolo, P. Ghendrih, P. Tamain   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous‐Flow Microfluidic Synthesis Enhances C2+ Selectivity for Cu2O Catalysts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microfluidic devices are used to prepare Cu2O nanoparticles under laminar flow conditions, which exhibit enhanced selectivity in the CO2‐to‐C2+ reaction due to their nanoporosity and high defect concentration. Cu2O prepared using standard solution methods displays decreased CO2‐to‐C2+ selectivity due to the absence of similar properties. Altogether, we
Carlota Casas, Anh Tuan Ngo, João Pedro Vale, Ona Falcó, Gerard Martí, Mohamed Amazian, Júlia Mayans, Sònia Estradé, Marcos Gil‐Sepulcre, Teresa Andreu, Francesca Peiró, Tiago Sotto Mayor, Lluís Yedra, Jordi García‐Antón, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis, Xavier Sala, Roc Matheu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo, Paul Paciok, Baptiste Bienvenu, Longqi Bai, Barak Ratzker, Marc Heggen, Xuyang Zhou, Dierk Raabe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploration of emission spectra from W43+–W47+ highly charged tungsten impurity ions in the x-ray wavelength range of 3.7–4.0 Å in the Large Helical Device for fusion plasma diagnostics

Nuclear Fusion
This paper reports x-ray crystal spectroscopy (XCS) on highly charged ions of tungsten impurity within the Large Helical Device (LHD) under plasma conditions with a central electron temperature around 4 keV.
Tetsutarou Oishi, Ryota Nishimura, Shigeru Morita, Motoshi Goto, Yasuko Kawamoto, Tomoko Kawate, Izumi Murakami, Daiji Kato, Hiroyuki A. Sakaue, Hiroyuki Takahashi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source