Results 31 to 40 of about 1,202,674 (275)

Charge separation instability in an unmagnetized disk plasma around a Kerr black hole

open access: yes, 2010
In almost all of plasma theories for astrophysical objects, we have assumed the charge quasi-neutrality of unmagnetized plasmas in global scales. This assumption has been justified because if there is a charged plasma, it induces electric field which ...
H. N. Henriksen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Probing spin-charge separation using spin transport

open access: yes, 2000
Pedagogical discussions are given on what constitutes a signature of spin-charge separation. A proposal is outlined to probe spin-charge separation in the normal state of the high $T_c$ cuprates using spin transport.
Anderson   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Charge-induced phase separation in lipid membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The phase separation in lipid bilayers that include negatively charged lipids is examined experimentally. We observed phase-separated structures and determined the membrane miscibility temperatures in several binary and ternary lipid mixtures of ...
Andelman, David   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Idealized Study of a Static Electrical Field on Charged Saltating Snow Particles

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Strong electric fields, with values of tens kV/m near the surface, are observed during drifting and blowing snow events. Charge separation can significantly affect particle motion. Although several investigations attempted to shed light on the mechanisms
Hongxiang Yu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin-charge separation in cold Fermi-gases: a real time analysis

open access: yes, 2005
Using the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method for the 1D Hubbard model, the splitting of local perturbations into separate wave packets carrying charge and spin is observed in real-time.
C. Kollath   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Spin-Charge Separation in Two Dimensions - A Numerical Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
The question of spin-charge separation in two-dimensional lattices has been addressed by numerical simulations of the motion of one hole in a half-filled band. The calculations have been performed on finite clusters with Hubbard and t-J models.
C. Bourbonnais   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Promoted Charge Separation and Long-Lived Charge-Separated State in Porphyrin-Viologen Dyad Nanoparticles

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2023
Developing light-harvesting systems with efficient photoinduced charge separation and long-lived charge-separated (CS) state is desirable but still challenging. In this study, we designed a zinc porphyrin photosensitizer covalently linked with viologen (ZnP-V) that can be prepared into nanoparticles in aqueous solution.
Bin Cai   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigation on shaped-charge cutting and separation mechanism of weakening grooves on composite separation plates

open access: yesAIP Advances
At present, extensive research has been conducted on shaped-charge cutting of metallic separation plates, and a well-established design correlation exists between the cutting thickness and the shaped charge model.
Fei Weng, Jing Sun, Xin Chang
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Nanoparticle Consolidation on Charge Separation Efficiency in Anatase TiO2 Films

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2021
Mesoporous films and electrodes were prepared from aqueous slurries of isolated anatase TiO2 nanoparticles. The resulting layers were annealed in air at temperatures 100°C ≤ T ≤ 450°C upon preservation of internal surface area, crystallite size and ...
Karin Rettenmaier, Thomas Berger
doaj   +1 more source

Accumulative Charge Separation Inspired by Photosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2010
Molecular systems that follow the functional principles of photosynthesis have attracted increasing attention as a method for the direct production of solar fuels. This could give a major carbon-neutral energy contribution to our future society. An outstanding challenge in this research is to couple the light-induced charge separation (which generates ...
Pellegrin, Yann   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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