Results 91 to 100 of about 1,585 (218)

Hadronic physics from a Wilson fermion mixed-action approach: charm quark mass and $$D_{(s)}$$ D ( s ) meson decay constants

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We present our first set of results for charm physics, using the mixed-action setup introduced in a companion paper [1]. Maximally twisted Wilson valence fermions are used on a sea of non-perturbatively O(a)-improved Wilson fermions, made up by CLS $$N_ ...
Alpha Collaboration   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Inverse Design of Singlet Fission Candidates in the Acene family

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, we describe an AI‐driven inverse design platform predicting S1 and T1 energies across acenes with high accuracy. Using Hammett σ constants as descriptors and RNN models coupled with optimization algorithms, it efficiently explores ≈1014 structures, uncovering novel SF candidates from benzene to pentacene. Freely accessible at https://alba.
Rafael G. Uceda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATL2 Recruits TRAK1 to Promote Mitochondrial Transport at ER–Mitochondria Contact Sites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondrial transport and distribution are crucial for cellular homeostasis, yet whether and how they are regulated by endoplasmic reticulum (ER)–mitochondria contact sites remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that the ER protein atlastin‐2 (ATL2) orchestrates mitochondrial transport and distribution by promoting assembly of the transport ...
Yiru Cheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Photogelation of Low‐Concentration Polymer Solutions via Photodimerization of o‐Ethylnitrobenzene

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon UV irradiation, flexible and tough hydrogels are formed rapidly (>0.5 s) from dilute (>0.5 wt%) solutions of o‐ethylnitrobenzene–modified PVA. At ∼1.5 wt%, the hydrogels withstand up to 10 MPa compression, remain handleable even after 200‐fold swelling.
Masaaki Okihara   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electric‐Field‐Controlled Interconversion of Antiferromagnetic States in a Two‐Dimensional Antiferroelectric Halide Perovskite

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Electric‐field‐controlled antiferroelectric switching offers a ferroic pathway for reversible interconversion between symmetry‐distinct antiferromagnetic states in a two‐dimensional halide perovskite. A spin‐split altermagnet transforms into a spin‐degenerate type‐IV antiferromagnet through field‐driven structural symmetry reconstruction, enabling ...
Wan Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Magneto‐Optical Effects in Two‐Dimensional Flat‐Band Antiferromagnets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RuOCl2${\rm RuOCl}{_2}$, a two‐dimensional antiferromagnet, hosts energy bands with pronounced directional flatness. This study demonstrates that the flat‐band‐induced optical transitions yield strongly anisotropic absorption and a record‐large magneto‐optical Schafer–Hubert effect, alongside exceptional linear dichroism exceeding 50%.
Ping Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete 2D Material Programming for 3D Shaping and Morphogenesis‐Inspired 4D Bioprinting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cell‐compatible discrete 2D material programming enables 2‐to‐3D shape transformation and morphogenesis‐inspired 4D bioprinting. By patterning cell‐supportive microdomains within a responsive hydrogel, the approach programs in‐plane growth to encode target metrics.
Fereshteh Family   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring small-angle emissions in charm quark jets in proton-proton collisions at s = 5.02 $$ \sqrt{s}=5.02 $$ TeV

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
A measurement of the angular structure of inclusive jets and those containing a prompt D0 meson in proton-proton collisions at the LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV is presented.
The CMS collaboration   +2389 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strong Metal‐Support Interaction Driven Janus Reconstruction in PtRu Alloys for Low‐Temperature Hydrogen Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Strong metal‐support interactions (SMSI) drive the spontaneous segregation of RuPt alloy into Janus nanoparticles on CeO2, spatially partitioning Pt‐rich domains for H2 dissociation and Ru‐rich domains for toluene adsorption. This Janus nanocatalysts yield a turnover frequency of 10 906 h−1 for toluene hydrogenation at 50 °C, which is 6.7 times that of
Xingyu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NbN Broadband Plasmonic Absorbers for Efficient Hot‐Carrier Injection Toward Improved Solar‐to‐Hydrogen Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Niobium nitride (NbN) broadband plasmonic metasurface absorbers provide an efficient platform for solar‐energy conversion through hot‐carrier injection. Quasi‐epitaxial NbN features a low work function of 4.0 eV, reducing the interfacial injection barrier and facilitating charge transfer into adjacent photocatalysts.
Tzu‐Yu Peng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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