Results 271 to 280 of about 194,011 (303)
Definition of the Chemical and Immunological Signals Involved in Drug-Induced Liver Injury
Idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (iDILI), which is rare and often recognized only late in drug development, poses a major public health concern and impediment to drug development due to its high rate of morbidity and mortality. The mechanisms of DILI are not completely understood; both non-immune- and immune-mediated mechanisms have been ...
Serat-E Ali +3 more
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By integrating Dynamic Chemical Labelling (DCL) with Luminex xMAP technology, it becomes feasible to analyse miRs through single- and multi-plex assays, as well as to simultaneously analyse proteins and miRs.
Antonio Marín-Romero +1 more
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The chemical, genetic and immunological basis of idiosyncratic drug–induced liver injury [PDF]
Idiosyncratic drug reactions can be extremely severe and are not accounted for by the regular pharmacology of a drug. Thus, the mechanism of idiosyncratic drug–induced liver injury (iDILI), a phenomenon that occurs with many drugs including β-lactams, anti-tuberculosis drugs and non-steroidal anti-inflammatories, has been difficult to determine and ...
Arun Tailor +3 more
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Although estrogen receptor (ER)α agonists, such as estradiol and ethinylestradiol (EE2), cause cholestasis in mice, they also reduce the degree of liver injury caused by hepatotoxicants as well as ischemia-reperfusion. The functional mechanisms of ERα have yet to be elucidated in drug-induced or chemical-induced liver injury.
Yukitaka Yoshikawa +9 more
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Abstract:We examined the possibility of predicting the extent of hepatic drug‐oxidizing capacity by determination of caffeine, trimethadione and their metabolites in three groups of rats with chemically induced liver injuries. Trimethadione (4 mg/kg) and caffeine (10 mg/kg) were simultaneously administered as two probe drugs.
Einosuke Tanaka +2 more
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Morin: a promising hepatoprotective agent against drug and chemical-induced liver injury
Pandi Anandakumar +3 more
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ABSTRACTDrug‐induced liver injury (DILI) is a major adverse drug reaction that accounts for one‐third of post‐marketing drug withdrawals. Several classifiers for human hepatotoxicity using chemical descriptors with limited prediction accuracies have been published.
Xiang‐Wei Zhu +2 more
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Biochemical and morphological study of the liver injury induced by drugs and chemicals.
Lai My +6 more
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[Drug induced liver injury. Chemical liver necrosis caused by formation of reactive metabolites].
Erik Dybing
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