Results 41 to 50 of about 4,882,656 (297)

Freshwater water quality criteria for phthalate esters and recommendations for the revision of the water quality standards

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
With increasing urbanization and rapid industrialization, more and more environmental problems have arisen. Phthalates (PAEs) are the foremost and most widespread plasticizers and are readily emitted from these manufactured products into the environment.
Yajun Hong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of chemical treatments on the chemical composition and properties of flax fibers [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2017
Flax fibers were modified with NaOH and NaClO2 under different conditions in order to clarify effects of hemicelluloses and lignin removal on the morphology and properties of flax fibers, but also to improve fiber quality.
Lazić Biljana D.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local field effect on luminescent properties of organic molecule-doped silica nanoparticles

open access: yesOptical Materials: X, 2021
The local field effect involves the modification of the spontaneous emission rate of an emitting center in a nanoparticle (NP) due to its environment which modifies the photon density of states and the electric field acting within the NP.
Anjun Huang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical aging of large-scale randomly rough frictional contacts

open access: yes, 2018
It has been shown that contact aging due to chemical reactions in single asperity contacts can have a significant effect on friction. However, it is currently unknown how chemically-induced contact aging of friction depends on roughness that is typically
Li, Zhuohan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature-responsive self-contraction nanofiber/hydrogel composite dressing facilitates the healing of diabetic-infected wounds

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio
Bacterial infections and long-term inflammation cause serious secondary damage to chronic diabetic wounds and hinder the wound healing processes. Currently, multifunctional hydrogels have shown promising effects in chronic wound repair.
Yakun Huang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Developments in Satellite Remote Sensing for Air Pollution Surveillance in Support of Sustainable Development Goals

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Air pollution is an integral part of climatic, environmental, and socioeconomic current affairs and a cross-cutting component of certain United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Dimitris Stratoulias   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-cut nitrogen removal from high-strength ammonia wastewater in a sequencing batch biofilm reactor: roles of NO and its production mechanism

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Nitric oxide (NO) is a key intermediate in the biological nitrogen removal process. However, its role and production mechanism is still not fully understood.
Junkai Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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