Results 81 to 90 of about 6,332,632 (254)

Exposure–Adaptive Capacity Framework for Environmental Chemical Mixtures and Metabolic Resilience: A Critical Review and Operational Proposal

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Environmental chemical exposures are increasingly recognized as contributors to metabolic dysfunction, particularly when they occur as chronic, low-dose mixtures rather than as isolated high-dose toxicants.
Tesifon Parron-Carreño   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Antikamnia Chemical Company's Preparations

open access: yes, 1895
Promotional card outlining the various mixtures produced by The Antikamnia Chemical Company with its signature analgesic.
Antikamnia Chemical Co.   +1 more
core  

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wildfire Smoke beyond PM2.5: Distinct Chemical Mixtures and Hazard Profiles

open access: yes
Despite growing concern about wildfire smoke (WFS) exposure, research has largely focused on fine particle (PM2.5) mass rather than the complex airborne chemical mixtures that may pose distinct health risks.
Inumidun Oyebode   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Combined Effect of Metals, PFAS, Phthalates, and Plasticizers on Cardiovascular Disease Risk

open access: yesToxics
This study assessed the relationship between environmental chemical mixtures—including metals, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), phthalates, and plasticizers—and key cardiovascular health markers using data from the 2013–2014 National Health ...
Doreen Jehu-Appiah, Emmanuel Obeng-Gyasi
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of Methanol-Water Mixtures under External Electric Fields

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Intense electric fields applied on H-bonded systems are able to induce molecular dissociations, proton transfers, and complex chemical reactions. Nevertheless, the effects induced in heterogeneous molecular systems such as methanol-water mixtures are ...
Giuseppe Cassone   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An overview of methods to address distinct research questions on environmental mixtures: an application to persistent organic pollutants and leukocyte telomere length

open access: yesEnvironmental Health, 2019
Background Numerous methods exist to analyze complex environmental mixtures in health studies. As an illustration of the different uses of mixture methods, we employed methods geared toward distinct research questions concerning persistent organic ...
Elizabeth A. Gibson   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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