Results 41 to 50 of about 470,770 (313)

Ring closing reaction in diarylethene captured by femtosecond electron crystallography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The photoinduced ring closing reaction in diarylethene, which serves as a modelsystem for understanding reactive crossings through conical intersections, was directly observed with atomic resolution using femtosecond electron diffraction.
Liu, Lai Chung   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling of chemical reactions in plasma

open access: yesIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2017
The paper is devoted to theoretical investigation of interaction of pulsed high current electron beam with gas substance. As a result of the interaction the formation of chemical active plasma can be observed. One of the key parameter for theoretical analyze of the process is the electron distribution function.
Aktaev, Nurken Erbolatovich   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Review of Models and Methods for Inferences in Bio-Chemical Reaction Networks

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
The key processes in biological and chemical systems are described by networks of chemical reactions. From molecular biology to biotechnology applications, computational models of reaction networks are used extensively to elucidate their non-linear ...
Pavel Loskot   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stationary Multiple Spots for Reaction-Diffusion Systems

open access: yes, 2007
In this paper, we review analytical methods for a rigorous study of the existence and stability of stationary, multiple spots for reaction-diffusion systems.
Winter, M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Chemical master equation and Langevin regimes for a gene transcription model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Gene transcription models must take account of intrinsic stochasticity. The Chemical Master Equation framework is based on modelling assumptions that are highly appropriate for this context, and the Stochastic Simulation Algorithm (also known as ...
Higham, Desmond J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Robust Mechanism Discovery with Atom Conserving Chemical Reaction Neural Networks

open access: yes, 2023
Chemical reaction neural networks (CRNNs) established as the state-of-the-art tool for autonomous mechanism discovery. While they encode some fundamental physical laws, mass- and atom conservation are still violated.
Felix, Döppel, Martin, Votsmeier
core   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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