Results 11 to 20 of about 487,810 (325)

Density functional theory, chemical reactivity, and the Fukui functions [PDF]

open access: yesFoundations of Chemistry, 2022
AbstractWe review the early works which were precursors of the Conceptual Density Functional Theory. Starting from Thomas–Fermi approximation and from the exact formulation of Density Functional Theory by Hohenberg and Kohn’s theorem, we will introduce electronegativity and the theory of hard and soft acids and bases.
R. Pucci, G. G. N. Angilella
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of discontinuities in Kohn-Sham-based chemical reactivity theory [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2012
We provide a new derivation of a formula for the Fukui function of density functional chemical reactivity theory which incorporates the discontinuities in the Kohn-Sham reference system. Orbital relaxations are described in terms of the exchange-correlation (XC) kernel, i.e., the derivative of the XC potential with respect to the density and it is ...
Hellgren, M., Gross, E. K. U.
openaire   +5 more sources

Development and Applications of the Density-Based Theory of Chemical Reactivity

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2022
Density functional theory well-recognized by its accuracy and efficiency has become the workhorse for modeling the electronic structure of molecules and extended materials in the past decades. Nevertheless, how to establish a density-based conceptual framework to appreciate bonding, stability, function, reactivity, and other physiochemical properties ...
Chunying Rong   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Phenomenological chemical reactivity theory for mobile electrons

open access: yesTheoretical Chemistry Accounts, 2009
We present herein a model to deal with the chemical reactivity, selectivity and site activation concepts of π electron systems derived by merging the classical Coulson–Longuet-Higgins response function theory based on the Huckel molecular orbital (HMO) theory and the conceptual density functional theory. HMO-like expressions for the electronic chemical
González Suárez, Mauricio   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Reactivity indicators for degenerate states in the density-functional theoretic chemical reactivity theory

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2011
Density-functional-theory-based chemical reactivity indicators are formulated for degenerate and near-degenerate ground states. For degenerate states, the functional derivatives of the energy with respect to the external potential do not exist, and must be replaced by the weaker concept of functional variation.
Cardenas, Carlos   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Unveiling the Different Chemical Reactivity of Diphenyl Nitrilimine and Phenyl Nitrile Oxide in [3+2] Cycloaddition Reactions with (R)-Carvone through the Molecular Electron Density Theory

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The [3+2] cycloaddition (32CA) reactions of diphenyl nitrilimine and phenyl nitrile oxide with (R)-carvone have been studied within the Molecular Electron Density Theory (MEDT). Electron localisation function (ELF) analysis of these three-atom-components
Mar Ríos-Gutiérrez   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Molecular Electron Density Theory Study of the Chemical Reactivity of Cis- and Trans-Resveratrol

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
The chemical reactivity of resveratrol isomers with the potential to play a role as inhibitors of the nonenzymatic glycation of amino acids and proteins, both acting as antioxidants and as chelating agents for metallic ions such as Cu, Al and Fe, have ...
Juan Frau   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular Interactions From the Density Functional Theory for Chemical Reactivity: The Interaction Energy Between Two-Reagents

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2022
Reactivity descriptors indicate where a reagent is most reactive and how it is most likely to react. However, a reaction will only occur when the reagent encounters a suitable reaction partner.
R. Miranda‐Quintana   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Computational nanochemistry study of the alisporivir and cyclosporin antimicrobial peptides through conceptual DFT-based computational peptidology and pharmacokinetics

open access: yesMundo Nano, 2022
This paper reports the results of a computational nanochemistry study of the chemical reactivities and bioactivity properties of two antimicrobial peptides using a CDFT-based computational peptidology (CDFT-CP) methodology, which is derived from ...
Norma Flores-Holguín   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Electron Density Theory: A Modern View of Reactivity in Organic Chemistry

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
A new theory for the study of the reactivity in Organic Chemistry, named Molecular Electron Density Theory (MEDT), is proposed herein. MEDT is based on the idea that while the electron density distribution at the ground state is responsible for physical ...
Luis R. Domingo
doaj   +1 more source

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