Results 11 to 20 of about 3,732,710 (185)

Chemical warfare agents

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2010
Among the Weapons of Mass Destruction, chemical warfare (CW) is probably one of the most brutal created by mankind in comparison with biological and nuclear warfare.
Vijayaraghavan R, Ganesan K, Raza S
doaj   +9 more sources

Nanomaterials and Cross-Cutting Technologies for Fostering Smart Electrochemical Biosensors in the Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
The smart, rapid, and customizable detection of chemical warfare agents is a huge issue for taking the proper countermeasures in a timely fashion. The printing techniques have established the main pillar to develop miniaturized electrochemical biosensors
Fabiana Arduini
doaj   +2 more sources

Biological and Chemical Warfare

open access: yesScientia Militaria, 2012
1. Chemical and biological warfare is very old indeed, at least 2 000 years old. The arsenal consists of poison tipped arrows and darts, as well as toxins found in certain wood fibres that were used to incapacitate fish in streams. Armies laying seige to
G.C. Odendaal
doaj   +5 more sources

Counteracting poisoning with chemical warfare nerve agents

open access: yesArhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju, 2020
Phosphylation of the pivotal enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE) by nerve agents (NAs) leads to irreversible inhibition of the enzyme and accumulation of neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which induces cholinergic crisis, that is, overstimulation of ...
Hrvat Nikolina Maček, Kovarik Zrinka
doaj   +2 more sources

Semiconductor Gas Sensors for Detecting Chemical Warfare Agents and Their Simulants

open access: yesItalian National Conference on Sensors, 2023
On-site detection of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) can be performed by various analytical techniques. Devices using well-established techniques such as ion mobility spectrometry, flame photometry, infrared and Raman spectroscopy or mass spectrometry ...
Z. Witkiewicz, K. Jasek, M. Grabka
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fluorescent probes for the detection of chemical warfare agents.

open access: yesChemical Society Reviews, 2022
Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) are toxic chemicals that have been intentionally developed for targeted and deadly use on humans. Although intended for military targets, the use of CWAs more often than not results in mass civilian casualties.
Wen-Qi Meng   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recent advances in fluorescent and colorimetric chemosensors for the detection of chemical warfare agents: a legacy of the 21st century.

open access: yesChemical Society Reviews, 2022
Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) are among the most prominent threats to the human population, our peace, and social stability. Therefore, their detection and quantification are of utmost importance to ensure the security and protection of mankind.
Vinod Kumar   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metal Oxide Nanosystems As Chemoresistive Gas Sensors for Chemical Warfare Agents: A Focused Review

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, 2022
The early and efficient detection of chemical warfare agents (CWAs), hazardous compounds resulting in fatal and irreversible health damages, is an issue of primary importance for security safeguard.
D. Barreca, C. Maccato, A. Gasparotto
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Plasmonic MOF Thin Films with Raman Internal Standard for Fast and Ultrasensitive SERS Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents in Ambient Air.

open access: yesACS Sensors, 2021
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a powerful spectroscopic technique for selective detection and quantification of molecules at extremely low concentrations. However, practical SERS applications for gaseous chemicals with small cross section is
M. Lafuente   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genome sequencing reveals existence of SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.529 variant in Egypt

open access: yesJournal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Background Several SARS-CoV-2 variants with increased transmissibility and/or potential immune escape have emerged and rapidly spread worldwide.
Ghada Ismail   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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