Results 11 to 20 of about 4,407,434 (335)

Semiconductor Gas Sensors for Detecting Chemical Warfare Agents and Their Simulants. [PDF]

open access: yesSensors (Basel), 2023
On-site detection of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) can be performed by various analytical techniques. Devices using well-established techniques such as ion mobility spectrometry, flame photometry, infrared and Raman spectroscopy or mass spectrometry ...
Witkiewicz Z, Jasek K, Grabka M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Acoustic Wave Sensors for Detection of Blister Chemical Warfare Agents and Their Simulants. [PDF]

open access: yesSensors (Basel), 2022
On-site detection and initial identification of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) remain difficult despite the many available devices designed for this type of analysis. Devices using well-established analytical techniques such as ion mobility spectrometry,
Grabka M   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Controllable synthesis of conjugated microporous polymer films for ultrasensitive detection of chemical warfare agents. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2022
Nerve agents, one of the most toxic chemical warfare agents, seriously threaten human life and public security. The high toxicity of nerve agents makes the development of fluorescence sensors with suitable limit of detection challenging. Here, we propose
Mo W   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Fluorescent probes for the detection of chemical warfare agents.

open access: yesChemical Society Reviews, 2022
Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) are toxic chemicals that have been intentionally developed for targeted and deadly use on humans. Although intended for military targets, the use of CWAs more often than not results in mass civilian casualties.
Wen-Qi Meng   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recent advances in fluorescent and colorimetric chemosensors for the detection of chemical warfare agents: a legacy of the 21st century.

open access: yesChemical Society Reviews, 2022
Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) are among the most prominent threats to the human population, our peace, and social stability. Therefore, their detection and quantification are of utmost importance to ensure the security and protection of mankind.
Vinod Kumar   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Plasmonic MOF Thin Films with Raman Internal Standard for Fast and Ultrasensitive SERS Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents in Ambient Air.

open access: yesACS Sensors, 2021
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a powerful spectroscopic technique for selective detection and quantification of molecules at extremely low concentrations. However, practical SERS applications for gaseous chemicals with small cross section is
M. Lafuente   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functionalized reactive polymers for the removal of chemical warfare agents: A review.

open access: yesJournal of Hazardous Materials, 2022
Protection from and removal of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) from the environment remains a global goal. Activated charcoal, metal oxides, metal organic frameworks (MOFs), polyoxometalates (POMs) and reactive polymers have all been investigated for CWA ...
Victoria G. Snider, C. Hill
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effective adsorption of A-series chemical warfare agents on graphdiyne nanoflake: a DFT study

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Modeling, 2021
Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) are highly poisonous and their presence may cause diverse effects not only on living organisms but also on environment. Therefore, their detection and removal in a short time span is very important. In this regard, here the
Hasnain Sajid   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Influence of Chemical Weapons on Tactics and Operational Art in World War 1 (Essays in the History of Chemical Weapons), Part 3

open access: yesВестник войск РХБ защиты, 2023
The introduction of poison gases by the Germans at Ypres in April 1915 marked a new era in modern warfare. The cylinder attack of the German Army against the French and the British positions at Ypres on April 22, 1915, became the first large-scale ...
M. V. Supotnitskiy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Status of dental health in chemical warfare victims: The case of Isfahan, Iran

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research, 2012
Background: Little evidence is available regarding the dental health of victims of chemical warfare in Iran. Therefore, in this study, we examined the decayed, missing, and filled teeth index (DMFT), community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN),
Ahmad Mottaghi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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