Results 51 to 60 of about 23,045 (211)

A mechanistic explanation linking adaptive mutation, niche change, and fitness advantage for the Wrinkly Spreader [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Experimental evolution studies have investigated adaptive radiation in static liquid microcosms using the environmental bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25.
Spiers, Andrew J.
core   +5 more sources

Repurposing a chemosensory macromolecular machine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
How complex, multi-component macromolecular machines evolved remains poorly understood. Here we reveal the evolutionary origins of the chemosensory machinery that controls flagellar motility in Escherichia coli.
Briegel, Ariane   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcriptome Analysis of Gene Families Involved in Chemosensory Function in Spodoptera littoralis (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2019
Background Deciphering the molecular mechanisms mediating the chemical senses, taste, and smell has been of vital importance for understanding the nature of how insects interact with their chemical environment. Several gene families are implicated in the
William B. Walker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 (GRK-2) regulates serotonin metabolism through the monoamine oxidase AMX-2 in Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) regulate many animal behaviors. GPCR signaling is mediated by agonist-promoted interactions of GPCRs with heterotrimeric G proteins, GPCR kinases (GRKs), and arrestins.
Aryal, Dipendra K.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Putative ligand binding sites of two functionally characterized bark beetle odorant receptors

open access: yes, 2021
Background: Bark beetles are major pests of conifer forests, and their behavior is primarily mediated via olfaction. Targeting the odorant receptors (ORs) may thus provide avenues towards improved pest control.
Andersson, Martin N.,   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Cooperation of two distinct coupling proteins creates chemosensory network connections [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2017
SignificanceSignal transduction systems are important pathways that organisms use to sense and respond to their environments. Chemotaxis is controlled by a signal transduction system that allows bacteria to coordinate their movement in response to their environment.
Samar Abedrabbo   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Antennal transcriptome analysis of the chemosensory gene families in Carposina sasakii (Lepidoptera: Carposinidae)

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2018
Background The peach fruit moth, Carposina sasakii Matsumura (Lepidoptera: Carposinidae), poses a serious threat to a variety of fruits and causes significant economic loss owing to difficulties in its prevention and control.
Zhiqiang Tian   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis and identification of chemosensory genes in the larvae of Plagiodera versicolora

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2022
Background In insects, the chemosensory system is crucial in guiding their behaviors for survival. Plagiodera versicolora (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), is a worldwide leaf-eating forest pest in salicaceous trees.
Zhe-Ran Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemosensory sensitivity reflects reproductive status in the ant Harpegnathos saltator. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Insects communicate with pheromones using sensitive antennal sensilla. Although trace amounts of pheromones can be detected by many insects, context-dependent increased costs of high sensitivity might lead to plasticity in sensillum responsiveness.
Berger, Shelley L   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Chemo- and Thermosensory Responsiveness of Grueneberg Ganglion Neurons Relies on Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate Signaling Elements [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Neurons of the Grueneberg ganglion (GG) in the anterior nasal region of mouse pups respond to cool temperatures and to a small set of odorants. While the thermosensory reactivity appears to be mediated by elements of a cyclic guanosine monophosphate ...
Berghard A   +47 more
core   +2 more sources

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