Results 51 to 60 of about 303,783 (310)

Enhanced osseointegration by the chemotactic activity of plasma fibronectin for cellular fibronectin positive cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Plasma fibronectin (pFN) is known to regulate cell growth, differentiation or survival of osteoblasts in vitro. It is also speculated to be important for the early phase of osseointegration, however, its actual in vivo behavior is unknown.
Hishikawa, Yoshitaka   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric random walks reveal that the chemotaxis network modulates flagellar rotational bias in Helicobacter pylori

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The canonical chemotaxis network modulates the bias for a particular direction of rotation in the bacterial flagellar motor to help the cell migrate toward favorable chemical environments.
Jyot D Antani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the role of chemotaxis operon genes in agrobacterium tumefaciens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A 1.7 Kb chromosomal DNA of A. tumefaciens C58C1 downstream of chemotaxis operon was sequenced completely in both directions. The comparison of this sequence with sequence databases revealed one open reading frame with strong sequence identity to MCP ...
Harighi, Behrouz
core  

Identification of functional murine mitochondrial formyl peptides and their effects on myeloid‐derived suppressor cell generation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We first identified functional murine mitochondrial N‐formyl peptides (MT‐FPs) and investigated their effects on the in vitro myeloid‐derived suppressor cell (MDSC) generation from bone marrow cells. We demonstrated that MT‐FPs acted directly on bone marrow cells to promote MDSC generation and modulated the polymorphonuclear (PMN)‐MDSC/monocyte (M ...
Miyako Ozawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Microfluidic Device for the Neutrophil Functional Phenotype Analysis: Effects of Glucose and Its Derivatives AGEs

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
Neutrophil dysfunction is closely related to the pathophysiology of patients with diabetes mellitus, but existing immunoassays are difficult to implement in clinical applications, and neutrophil’s chemotaxis as a functional biomarker for diabetes ...
Ke Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling cell movement and chemotaxis pseudopod based feedback

open access: yes, 2011
A computational framework is presented for the simulation of eukaryotic cell migration and chemotaxis. An empirical pattern formation model, based on a system of non-linear reaction-diffusion equations, is approximated on an evolving cell boundary using ...
Neilson, Matthew Paterson   +11 more
core   +1 more source

A Review of the Advantages, Disadvantages and Limitations of Chemotaxis Assays for Campylobacter spp.

open access: yes, 2022
Reproducible qualitative and quantitative assessment of bacterial chemotactic motility, particularly in response to chemorepellent effectors, is experimentally challenging.
Victoria Korolik   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel computer vision‐based assessment of neutrophil chemotaxis in patients with severe infection

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2021
Objectives To evaluate the value of chemotactic function of neutrophils in patients with severe infections. Methods A computer vision‐based cellular chemotaxis analysis platform was established for the dynamic assessment of neutrophil chemotaxis.
Yunxi Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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