Results 31 to 40 of about 276,157 (197)

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Microfluidic Device for the Neutrophil Functional Phenotype Analysis: Effects of Glucose and Its Derivatives AGEs

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
Neutrophil dysfunction is closely related to the pathophysiology of patients with diabetes mellitus, but existing immunoassays are difficult to implement in clinical applications, and neutrophil’s chemotaxis as a functional biomarker for diabetes ...
Ke Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of functional murine mitochondrial formyl peptides and their effects on myeloid‐derived suppressor cell generation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We first identified functional murine mitochondrial N‐formyl peptides (MT‐FPs) and investigated their effects on the in vitro myeloid‐derived suppressor cell (MDSC) generation from bone marrow cells. We demonstrated that MT‐FPs acted directly on bone marrow cells to promote MDSC generation and modulated the polymorphonuclear (PMN)‐MDSC/monocyte (M ...
Miyako Ozawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Updated Perspective on Sinorhizobium meliloti Chemotaxis to Alfalfa Flavonoids

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The symbiotic interaction between leguminous plants and their cognate rhizobia allows for the fixation of gaseous dinitrogen into bioavailable ammonia.
K. Karl Compton   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial chemotaxis to organic pollutants and its influence on biodegradation

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2017
The bioremediation of organic pollutants is regarded as a safe, economical and efficient strategy. Nevertheless, biodegradation efficiency is not only associated with the degrading capability of bacteria, but also depends on the bioavailability of ...
WANG Hui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel computer vision‐based assessment of neutrophil chemotaxis in patients with severe infection

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2021
Objectives To evaluate the value of chemotactic function of neutrophils in patients with severe infections. Methods A computer vision‐based cellular chemotaxis analysis platform was established for the dynamic assessment of neutrophil chemotaxis.
Yunxi Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CAR T‐Cell Therapy in Neurology: A Scoping Review of Neuro‐Oncology, Autoimmune Diseases & Neurotoxicity

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy has been investigated in neurological diseases, encompassing both central nervous system malignancies and autoimmune disorders, thereby extending its application beyond hematological cancers.
Omar Alqaisi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophil chemotaxis assay in nasal polyps by using a novel optical device EZ-TAXIScan: Role of CC-chemokine receptor 3

open access: yesAllergology International, 2016
Background: The chemokine receptor, CC-chemokine receptor 3 (CCR3), and its major ligands, eotaxin, RANTES, and MCP-4, are involved in eosinophil chemotaxis. It is thought that CCR3 plays an important role in the recruitment and activation of eosinophils
Hidekazu Saito   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differentiation-inducing factor-1 and -2 function also as modulators for Dictyostelium chemotaxis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:In the early stages of development of the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum, chemotaxis toward cAMP plays a pivotal role in organizing discrete cells into a multicellular structure.
Hidekazu Kuwayama, Yuzuru Kubohara
doaj   +1 more source

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