Results 61 to 70 of about 245,930 (217)

Potential Role of the Chemotaxis System in Formation and Progression of Intracranial Aneurysms Through Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis. [PDF]

Int J Gen Med, 2022
Zhu H, Tan J, Zhao Y, Wang Z, Wu Z, Li M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Biofabricated Human Acinus‐on‐a‐Chip Unveils Mechanotransductive Drivers of Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury via Decoupling Volutrauma and Barotrauma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This bioinspired acinus‐on‐a‐chip recapitulates VILI pathology, revealing that volutrauma drives P53/NF‐κB pathways while barotrauma triggers mitochondrial‐Wnt dysregulation. A fibrotic transitional cell cluster was identified. Pharmacological interventions targeting these pathways significantly ameliorated injury, establishing a mechanobiological ...
Heng Lu, Liansheng Liu, Zengyong Hu, Shuxian Fang, Ruohan Ren, Sidi Liu, Meng Zhao, Zhiting Luo, Ziyue Zhang, Wenlong Shao, Qian Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boundedness for a two-species doubly degenerate diffusion chemotaxis system in two-dimensions

Electronic Journal of Differential Equations
We study the following two-species doubly degenerate nutrient-taxis system in a smoothly bounded domain \(\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2\) under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions: $$\displaylines{ (u_1)_t = \nabla \cdot(u_1 v \nabla u_{1}) -\chi_1 ...
Rui Tang, Yuxiang Li, Zhiguang Zhang
doaj  

Agrobacterium fabrum (tumefaciens) Chemosensory System: A Typical Model of One Histidine Kinase for Two Coupling Proteins and Multiple Response Regulators

Microorganisms
Bacteria utilize chemotaxis to sense the surrounding chemical signals to seek a more favorable survival environment. The chemotaxis process includes signal sensing, signal transduction, and signal response (i.e., regulating flagellar rotation to control ...
Jinjing Liu, Mengya Feng, Nan Xu, Hao Wang, Minliang Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacteria Floc, but Do They Flock? Insights from Population Interaction Models of Quorum Sensing

mBio, 2019
Quorum sensing (QS) enables coordinated, population-wide behavior. QS-active bacteria “communicate” their number density using autoinducers which they synthesize, collect, and interpret.
Hana Ueda, Kristina Stephens, Konstantina Trivisa, William E. Bentley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural‐Inspired Engineered Microalgae With Selenium Enrichment Enabled Potent Anti‐Tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Se‐Ssp was engineered as a potent immunomodulator for activating innate immunity via the TLR and cGAS‐STING pathways, therefore converting “cold” tumors into “hot” tumors to achieve high efficacy and long‐term therapeutic outcomes. ABSTRACT Immunotherapy has shed light on clinical oncology for several decades.
Yuqi Yang, Xiaowei Cai, Xiaoyan Zhong, Tian Qiu, Qinwei Lu, Jiahao Qin, Fei Gong, Yecheng Huang, Chenyu Jiang, Youdong Chen, Yuan Cheng, Liang Cheng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHST1 Drives Immunotherapy Resistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer by Orchestrating an Immunosuppressive Microenvironment via the NKRF–CCL20–Macrophage Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Proposed model of CHST1‐associated immune remodeling in triple‐negative breast cancer. In CHST1‐low tumors, greater nuclear accumulation of NKRF is associated with repression of an NF‐κB‐related CCL20 transcriptional program and an immune‐inflamed microenvironment.
Shu‐Hao Jiang, Xiao‐Han Ying, Ruo‐Qing Wang, Qun Zhang, Li Chen, Zhi‐Ming Shao, Jun‐Jie Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotherapy‐Activated GSK3β‐DNMT1 Signaling Upregulates CD47 to Evade Macrophage Phagocytosis and Drive Temozolomide Resistance in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Temozolomide treatment activates GSK3β, driving DNMT1 phosphorylation, destabilization, and CD47 promoter hypomethylation in glioblastoma. This epigenetic shift upregulates CD47, enabling TMZ‐treated GBM cells to evade macrophage phagocytosis, survive chemotherapy, and acquire resistance.
Jie Li, Shuai Ying, Yi Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Quan Wan, Lingli Gong, Daxing Xu, Zhenkun Yang, Hongnian Lu, Ying Yin, Xiangming Fang, Zhening Pu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metal‐Polyphenol Self‐Assembled Coated 3D Sponge With Mild Photothermal Antibacterial, Exudate‐Controlling, and Immunomodulatory Functions for Hemostasis and Chronic Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thrombin‐functionalized copper‐polydopamine nanofiber sponge integrates rapid hemostasis, mild photothermal antibacterial therapy, stimulus‐responsive Cu2+ release, chemodynamic oxidative stress, and macrophage immunomodulation. This multifunctional dressing suppresses infection, regulates inflammation, promotes angiogenesis and re‐epithelialization,
Ziwei Zhang, Feng Qin, Xiaomeng Zhang, Xueqin Shuang, Jiahua Zhou, Ming Cheng, Baicheng Lu, Mingyue Song, Yuntian Bai, Dianying Zhang, Ming Li, Yanhua Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the CRYAB/β‐Catenin Axis with an MMP‐9‐Responsive Hydrogel Disrupts CTC Clusters to Suppress Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Radiofrequency Ablation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates that sublethal thermal stress after iRFA upregulates the chaperone CRYAB in residual HCC cells, which stabilizes β‐catenin and drives a dual pathological program, including EMT and N2‐TAN polarization, thereby leading to heterotypic CTC cluster formation. The MMP‐9‐responsive hydrogel (XB@Gel) delivers XAV‐939 and BMS‐
Hui Chen, Danni Yang, Songying Pi, Yuhan Liu, Hongbin Huang, Feile Ye, Yuhong Lin, Zhongzhen Su, Yongquan Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source