Results 71 to 80 of about 245,930 (217)

The fully parabolic multi-species chemotaxis system in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$

European Journal of Applied Mathematics
This article is devoted to the analysis of the parabolic–parabolic chemotaxis system with multi-components over $\mathbb{R}^2$ . The optimal small initial condition on the global existence of solutions for multi-species chemotaxis model in the ...
Ke Lin
doaj   +1 more source

SOX30 Facilitates Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Metastasis via TNFR2–NF‐κB Signaling and Tumor Microenvironment Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SOX30 drives triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) metastasis through a dual mechanism: direct activation of the TNFR2/NF‐κB signaling cascade and subsequent CCL20‐mediated recruitment of tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) into the tumor microenvironment.
Pingping Gao, Na Sun, Ning Yang, Tingting Zhao, Rui Fu, Zhenyu Wu, Yuqin Zhou, Xuanni Tan, Yi Zhang, Fei Han, Xiaowei Qi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella T3SS-2 virulence enhances gut-luminal colonization by enabling chemotaxis-dependent exploitation of intestinal inflammation

Cell Reports
Summary: Salmonella Typhimurium (S.Tm) utilizes the chemotaxis receptor Tsr to exploit gut inflammation. However, the characteristics of this exploitation and the mechanism(s) employed by the pathogen to circumvent antimicrobial effects of inflammation ...
Ersin Gül, Jemina Huuskonen, Andrew Abi Younes, Luca Maurer, Ursina Enz, Jakob Zimmermann, Mikael E. Sellin, Erik Bakkeren, Wolf-Dietrich Hardt   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

An aerotaxis receptor influences invasion of Agrobacterium tumefaciens into its host [PDF]

PeerJ
Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a soil-borne pathogenic bacterium that causes crown gall disease in many plants. Chemotaxis offers A. tumefaciens the ability to find its host and establish infection. Being an aerobic bacterium, A.
Zhiwei Huang, Junnan Zou, Minliang Guo, Guoliang Zhang, Jun Gao, Hongliang Zhao, Feiyu Yan, Yuan Niu, Guang-Long Wang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enhanced Endophytic Colonization of Flavobacterium Promotes Plant Resistance to Fusarium Wilt

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A natural microbial consortium employing a cross‐feeding strategy forms a stratified biofilm that promotes endophytic colonization of auxotrophic Flavobacterium. This enhanced colonization activates plant systemic resistance, effectively suppressing Fusarium wilt.
Xianfeng Ye, Changsheng Xu, Shuai Yao, Jiming Shen, Zeyuan Li, Yu Zhang, Fan Wu, Xinjie Li, Yanling Ji, Lei Zhang, Yan Huang, Zhoukun Li, Huayu Qin, Zhongli Cui   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On a Nonlinear Hyperbolic–Elliptic System Modeling Chemotaxis

Mathematics
In this paper, we study a hyperbolic–elliptic system with L1-initial data, which arises as a mathematical model for chemotaxis. In particular, after introducing the notion of entropy solutions in this setting, we prove results concerning the existence of
Flavia Smarrazzo
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng, Jaegeon Joo, Yu Meng Li, Cheng Ji Li, Ali Taghizadeh, Seung Jae Shin, Buuvee Bayarkhangai, Tae‐Woo Ha, Sak Lee, Jaewoo Chung, Bo‐Eun Yoon, Hye Sung Kim, Inkyung Jung, Jung‐Hwan Lee, Kam W. Leong, Hae‐Won Kim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The switch complex ArlCDE connects the chemotaxis system and the archaellum. [PDF]

Mol Microbiol, 2020
Li Z, Rodriguez-Franco M, Albers SV, Quax TEF.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hierarchical Nanoplatform Integrating Oxidative–Acidic Microenvironment Remodeling and Bone Homeostasis Modulation for Diabetic Bone Defect Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A hierarchical CM/LDH nanoplatform integrates ROS‐scavenging Ce‐MOF nanozymes with acid‐neutralizing CaAl‐LDH and is delivered within GelMA hydrogel to diabetic bone defects. By remodeling the oxidative‐acidic microenvironment, preserving mitochondrial homeostasis, and suppressing mtDNA–cGAS–STING inflammatory signaling, CM/LDH reduces proinflammatory ...
Xu Chen, Xingyu Zhu, Zhixin Qiu, Yijia Zhu, Xinhui Zheng, Dongqi Fan, Jinglei Zhan, Congxiu Mao, Ping Ji, Tao Chen, Qingqing He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assembled Hyaluronic Acid Therapeutics for Targeting M1 Macrophages and Regulating Immune Homeostasis for Ulcerative Colitis Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An orally administered, drug‐free hyaluronic acid nanoassembly, uhNAs‐OA, accumulates in the inflamed colon and is preferentially internalized by M1‐like macrophages via HA‐CD44 interactions. uhNAs‐OA scavenges excess ROS, suppresses NF‐κB signaling and remodels the colonic immune landscape, resulting in robust therapeutic efficacy in acute, chronic ...
Jianqin Wan, Andi Ma, Yiqiong Zhang, Minghao Zhang, Yifeng Lin, Xiaoling Zhang, Hongjun Li, Weidong Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source