Results 21 to 30 of about 2,023,245 (348)

First‐Line Atezolizumab plus Chemotherapy in Extensive‐Stage Small‐Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2018
BACKGROUND Enhancing tumor‐specific T‐cell immunity by inhibiting programmed death ligand 1 (PD‐L1)–programmed death 1 (PD‐1) signaling has shown promise in the treatment of extensive‐stage small‐cell lung cancer.
L. Horn   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Myoferlin disturbs redox equilibrium to accelerate gastric cancer migration

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
ObjectiveIn contrast to normal cells, in which reactive oxygen species (ROS) are maintained in redox equilibrium, cancer cells are characterized by ectopic ROS accumulation.
Hailong Shi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nivolumab plus chemotherapy or ipilimumab in gastro-oesophageal cancer

open access: yesNature, 2022
Standard first-line chemotherapy results in disease progression and death within one year in most patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinoma1–4.
K. Shitara   +28 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Candidate genes in gastric cancer identified by constructing a weighted gene co-expression network [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
Background Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common cancers with high mortality globally. However, the molecular mechanisms of GC are unclear, and the prognosis of GC is poor.
Jian Chen   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chemotherapy in glioma [PDF]

open access: yesCNS Oncology, 2015
The treatment of glial brain tumors begins with surgery, and standard adjuvant treatment at the end of the past millennium for high-grade glioma and high-risk low-grade glioma was radiotherapy and chemotherapy was given at recurrence. However, over the past 10 years much has changed regarding the role of chemotherapy in gliomas and it is now clear that
Jacoline E C Bromberg   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sintilimab versus placebo in combination with chemotherapy as first line treatment for locally advanced or metastatic oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ORIENT-15): multicentre, randomised, double blind, phase 3 trial

open access: yesBritish medical journal, 2022
Objective To evaluate sintilimab versus placebo in combination with chemotherapy (cisplatin plus paclitaxel or cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil) as first line treatment of unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic oesophageal squamous cell ...
Zhihao Lu   +29 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Increased survival with enzalutamide in prostate cancer after chemotherapy.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2012
BACKGROUND Enzalutamide (formerly called MDV3100) targets multiple steps in the androgen-receptor-signaling pathway, the major driver of prostate-cancer growth.
H. Scher   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pembrolizumab With or Without Chemotherapy in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Updated Results of the Phase III KEYNOTE-048 Study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2022
PURPOSE Pembrolizumab and pembrolizumab-chemotherapy demonstrated efficacy in recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in KEYNOTE-048. Post hoc analysis of long-term efficacy and progression-free survival on next-line therapy (PFS2) is ...
K. Harrington   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Crizotinib versus chemotherapy in advanced ALK-positive lung cancer.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2013
BACKGROUND In single-group studies, chromosomal rearrangements of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase gene (ALK) have been associated with marked clinical responses to crizotinib, an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting ALK. Whether crizotinib is superior
A. Shaw   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The known-unknown: third- and fourth-generation cephalosporins combined with sulbactam [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия, 2023
Despite the presence of more than 100 different antibacterials in the therapeutic arsenal, beta-lactam antibiotics, in general, and the third-generation cephalosporins, in particular, remain the main option for the treatment of the most of infections in ...
Stetsiouk O.U.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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