Results 41 to 50 of about 2,047,581 (349)

Antimicrobial resistance of nosocomial Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates in Russia: results of multicenter epidemiological study «MARATHON» 2013-2014 [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия, 2017
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most abundant bacterial species causing nosocomial infections in Russia. In this paper, we report the data on antimicrobial susceptibility of 743 isolates of P.
Edelstein M.V.   +9 more
doaj  

Antimicrobal resistance of nosocomial carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales in Russia: results of surveillance, 2014-2016 [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия, 2018
Objective. To assess the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE). Materials and Methods. A total of 5539 Enterobacterales isolates recovered from hospitalized patients in 52 medical institutions ...
Shajdullina E.R.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial resistance of nosocomial Acinetobacter spp. isolates in Russia: results of multicenter epidemiological study «MARATHON» 2013-2014 [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия, 2017
Acinetobacter baumannii and related species of the A. baumannii complex are the common and one of the most difficult-to-treat nosocomial pathogens. In this paper, we report the data on antimicrobial susceptibility of 568 isolates of Acinetobacter spp ...
Sukhorukova M.V.   +7 more
doaj  

A Quality Improvement Initiative to Standardize Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia Prophylaxis in Pediatric Patients With Solid Tumors

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pediatric patients with extracranial solid tumors (ST) receiving chemotherapy are at an increased risk for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP). However, evidence guiding prophylaxis practices in this population is limited. A PJP‐related fatality at our institution highlighted inconsistent prescribing approaches and concerns about
Kriti Kumar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adjuvant Chemotherapy Guided by a 21‐Gene Expression Assay in Breast Cancer

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2018
BACKGROUND The recurrence score based on the 21‐gene breast cancer assay predicts chemotherapy benefit if it is high and a low risk of recurrence in the absence of chemotherapy if it is low; however, there is uncertainty about the benefit of chemotherapy
J. Sparano   +29 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

21-Gene Assay to Inform Chemotherapy Benefit in Node-Positive Breast Cancer.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2021
BACKGROUND The recurrence score based on the 21-gene breast-cancer assay has been clinically useful in predicting a chemotherapy benefit in hormone-receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, axillary lymph-node-negative ...
K. Kalinsky   +33 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pazopanib Combined With Vincristine and Irinotecan in Relapsed Wilms Tumor: Encouraging Outcomes in a Heavily Pretreated Pediatric Cohort

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background While Wilms tumor (WT) typically has a favorable prognosis, relapsed cases—especially those with high‐risk histology—remain therapeutically challenging after intensive frontline therapy. The combination of vincristine and irinotecan has demonstrated activity in pediatric solid tumors, and pazopanib, a multi‐targeted tyrosine kinase ...
Maria Debora De Pasquale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members promotes synergistic cell death with ER stress inducers by disrupting autophagy in glioblastoma

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
Glioblastoma (GBM) remains one of the most aggressive and challenging brain tumors. Unfortunately, current clinical treatment options offer limited efficacy, highlighting the necessity for uncovering novel therapeutic strategies.
Tianyi Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Resistance of Gram-negative Microorganisms Causing Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections in Russia [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия, 2015
Objective. To assess antimicrobial resistance of gram-negative microorganisms causing complicated intra-abdominal infections (IAI) in Russia. Materials and Methods.
Kozlov R.S.   +4 more
doaj  

Role of endogenous and exogenous antioxidants in risk of six cancers: evidence from the Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Background: Although oxidative stress is known to contribute to cancer, and endogenous and exogenous antioxidants are thought to prevent tumorigenesis by suppressing oxidative stress-induced DNA damage, antioxidants have also been reported to show ...
Jiahao Zhu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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