Results 11 to 20 of about 5,288 (211)

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF CHESTNUT BLIGHT IN PORTUGAL [PDF]

open access: yesActa Horticulturae, 2014
Hypovirulence is a specific biological control method of chestnut blight, a lethal disease of American and European chestnut. The causal pathogen of chestnut blight is Cryphonectria parasitica, a fungus of Asian origin and an A2 quarantine organism in Europe. The disease has been reported since 1990 in Portugal, one of the last European countries where
Martins, Luís   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Detection of natural infection of Quercus spp. by the chestnut blight fungus (Cryphonectria parasitica) in Hungary

open access: yesInternational Journal of Horticultural Science, 2002
The chestnut blight fungus Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) Barr [syn.: Endothia parasitica (Murr) Anderson] caused almost total destruction of the American chestnut (Castanea dentata) and widely spread on European chestnut (Castanea saliva) in many ...
L. Radócz, I. J. Holb
doaj   +3 more sources

Optimizing genomic selection for blight resistance in American chestnut backcross populations: A trade‐off with American chestnut ancestry implies resistance is polygenic

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2020
American chestnut was once a foundation species of eastern North American forests, but was rendered functionally extinct in the early 20th century by an exotic fungal blight (Cryphonectria parasitica).
Jared W. Westbrook   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chestnut resistance to the blight disease: insights from transcriptome analysis

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2012
Background A century ago, Chestnut Blight Disease (CBD) devastated the American chestnut. Backcross breeding has been underway to introgress resistance from Chinese chestnut into surviving American chestnut genotypes. Development of genomic resources for
Barakat Abdelali   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of phenotypic traits and blight-resistance in an American chestnut backcross orchard in Georgia

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation, 2017
American chestnut (Castanea dentata) was once a cultural, ecological, and economic staple of hardwood forests of the Eastern United States; however, chestnut blight caused by Cryphonectria parasitica has severely threatened its significance. The American
Martin Cipollini   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of the transcriptomes of American chestnut (Castanea dentata) and Chinese chestnut (Castanea mollissima) in response to the chestnut blight infection [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2009
Background1471-2229-9-51 American chestnut (Castanea dentata) was devastated by an exotic pathogen in the beginning of the twentieth century. This chestnut blight is caused by Cryphonectria parasitica, a fungus that infects stem tissues and kills the ...
Wheeler Nicholas   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Interactions between chestnut gall wasp and blight: a new criticality for chestnut

open access: yesForest@, 2010
The fast spread of Chinese gall wasp (Dryocosmus kuriphilus) represents a new constraint factor for chestnut stands and orchards in Italy. So far, the favourable effect of hypovirulence in Cryphonectria parasitica-Castanea sativa patho-system allowed the
Turchetti T, Addario E, Maresi G
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Chestnut Susceptibility to Cryphonectria parasitica: Screening under Controlled Conditions

open access: yesAgriculture, 2021
Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) M.E. Barr (Sordariomycetes, Valsaceae) is the causal agent of chestnut blight. This disease is a major concern for chestnut cultivation in Europe.
Emigdio Jordán Muñoz-Adalia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond blight: Phytophthora root rot under climate change limits populations of reintroduced American chestnut

open access: yesEcosphere, 2022
American chestnut (Castanea dentata) was functionally extirpated from eastern US forests by chestnut blight, caused by a fungus from Asia. As efforts to produce blight‐resistant American chestnut germplasm advance, approaches to reintroduce chestnut ...
Eric J. Gustafson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence and diversification of a highly invasive chestnut pathogen lineage across southeastern Europe

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Invasive microbial species constitute a major threat to biodiversity, agricultural production and human health. Invasions are often dominated by one or a small number of genotypes, yet the underlying factors driving invasions are poorly understood.
Lea Stauber   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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