Results 21 to 30 of about 113,218 (293)

The contrasting physiological and subjective effects of chewing gum on social stress [PDF]

, 2012
Uncertainty exists with respect to the extent to which chewing gum may attenuate stress-induced rises in cortisol secretion (Scholey et al., 2009; Smith, 2010; Johnson et al., 2011).
Jenks, R., Johnson, Andrew J., Gray, G., Christopher Miles, Cox, Martin, Miles, C., Andrew J. Johnson, Johnson, A.J., Martin Cox, Gray, Gemma, Gemma Gray, Jenks, Rebecca, Miles, Christopher, Wilson, N., Wilson, Nigel, Nigel Wilson, Cox, Martin John, Cox, M., Rebecca Jenks   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Chewing Stimulation Reduces Appetite Ratings and Attentional Bias toward Visual Food Stimuli in Healthy-Weight Individuals

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Based on the theory of incentive sensitization, the exposure to food stimuli sensitizes the brain’s reward circuits and enhances attentional bias toward food.
Akitsu Ikeda, Jun J. Miyamoto, Nobuo Usui, Masato Taira, Keiji Moriyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Masticatory Function in Individuals with Temporomandibular Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Life, 2023
The literature search was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) protocol in the PubMed, Cochrane Library, LILACS, EBSCO, Scielo, between 2012 and 2022.
Vanessa Marcelino, Solène De Rovere, Maria Paço, Maria Gonçalves, Sandra Marcelino, António Sérgio Guimarães, Teresa Pinho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chewing gum moderates multi-task induced shifts in stress, mood, and alertness: A re-examination [PDF]

, 2011
The finding that chewing gum can moderate stress and mood changes following a multi-task cognitive stressor (Scholey, Haskell, Robertson, Kennedy, Milne, and Wetherell, 2009) was re-examined.
Jenks, R., Johnson, A. J., Cox, Martin, Christopher Miles, Miles, C., Albert, M., Andrew J. Johnson, Jenks, Rebecca A., Johnson, A.J., Johnson, Andrew, Martin Cox, Miles, Christopher, Michael Albert, Cox, M., Rebecca Jenks   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Intermuscular Beta Coherence in Different Rhythmic Mandibular Behaviors

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020
IntroductionJaw movement during chewing and speech is facilitated by neural activation patterns for opening and closing movements of the mandible. This study investigated anatomic- and task-dependent differences in intermuscular coherence (IMC) and their
Evan R. Usler, Xiaomei Wei, Meg Simione, Brian Richburg, Kaila L. Stipancic, Jordan R. Green   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Level of Length of Eating Time, Chewing and Parameters of Daily Increased Activity Depending on the Breed, the Lactation Number and the Period of the Year

Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2020
Eating time, rumination and activity is affected by many factors. Evaluation of the parameters obtained from Vitalimeter 5P was performed on 719 dairy cows Czech fleckvieh cattle and Holstein cattle and their hybrids within one farm. Data collecting took
Radim Codl, Jaromír Ducháček, Jan Pytlík, Luděk Stádník, Mojmír Vacek, Marek Vrhel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing masticatory motion of dogs using optical and electromagnetic motion tracking

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
IntroductionAccurate knowledge of masticatory motion across a variety of food materials is essential for ex-vivo testing and simulation of the food-teeth interaction.
Stephanie Goldschmidt, Hooi Pin Chew, Hooi Pin Chew, Stephen Guy, Alex Fok, Alex Fok   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synchronization of Surface Electromyography and 3D Electromagnetic Articulography Applied to Study the Biomechanics of the Mandible: Proof of Concept

Applied Sciences, 2023
Background. The aim of this study was to propose and establish the proof of concept of an approach to synchronize 3D Electromagnetic Articulography (3D-EMA) with Surface Electromyography (SEMG) based on the standard components of this equipment. Methods.
María Florencia Lezcano, Fernando Dias, Nicole Farfán-Beltrán, María Cristina Manzanares-Céspedes, Camila Cerda, Ramón Fuentes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of khat chewing on sexual desire among adults in North East Ethiopia: a propensity score-match analysis

Frontiers in Public Health
BackgroundAlthough the number of khat chewers has increased from time to time in Ethiopia, the direction (increased or decreased) of khat chewing on sexual desire is not well known due to the absence of adequate studies.
Temesgen Gebeyehu Wondmeneh, Fikre Enquselassie   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of the cranial musculature of the paraceratheriid rhinocerotoid Pappaceras meiomenus and inferences of its feeding and chewing habits [PDF]

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 2017
The paraceratheriid Pappaceras is the earliest unequivocal rhinocerotoid genus to date, for which the osteological morphology is relatively unique compared to other perissodactyls.
Hai-Bing Wang, Bin Bai, Yan-Xin Gong, Jin Meng, Yuan-Qing Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source