Results 91 to 100 of about 1,815,963 (232)

Development of Advanced Theory of Mind Abilities During Adolescence: Prosocial Behavior and Presence of a Real Interlocutor Matter

open access: yesJournal of Adolescence, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Advanced Theory of Mind (ToM) refers to the ability to quickly appreciate the mental states of an interlocutor, depending on the conversational context, and to rapidly adjust one's own mental representations in response to verbal feedback from that interlocutor. Although these abilities continue to develop during adolescence, they
Clara Grégoire   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infant frontal alpha asymmetry predicts social attention and transdiagnostic risk for emotional reactivity

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Differences in Frontal Alpha Asymmetry (FAA), derived from the electroencephalogram (EEG), have been associated with approach‐withdrawal behavior, although inconsistently. The current study examined how early patterns of FAA during the first 2 years of life relate to various socioemotional characteristics (at 2 years) and ultimately
Viviane Valdes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term outcome of a randomized controlled universal prevention trial through a positive parenting program: is it worth the effort? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Hahlweg K, Heinrichs N, Kuschel A, Bertram H, Naumann S. Long-term outcome of a randomized controlled universal prevention trial through a positive parenting program: is it worth the effort? Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health.
Annett Kuschel   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Contemporary foreign studies in preschoolers’ motivation development [PDF]

open access: yesСовременная зарубежная психология, 2013
The article presents the review of contemporary foreign studies related to the problem of motivation development in preschoolers. The bigger part of these publications is focused on the study of achievement motivation in terms of preschoolers’ learning ...
Nazarenko V.V.
doaj  

Reward processing in children with affective dysregulation

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Affective dysregulation (AD) in children is characterized by irritability, anger, and frequent intense temper outbursts. Considerable evidence implies altered processing of frustration about missed rewards, but few studies investigated the preceding and thus potentially predictive reward anticipation and initial delivery processing ...
Pascal‐M. Aggensteiner   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irritability in preschool children with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Analysis of family environmental factors

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Irritability affects one‐third of children and adolescents with attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and is associated with negative outcomes. The family environment plays a prominent role in the child's development, and therefore on the risk for irritability, especially during the preschool period.
Analin Ono Baraniuk   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health-related quality of life in migrant preschool children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Minority groups have a lower health-related quality of life (HRQOL), but there is little information if this finding also applies to children. In this study, we compared HRQOL between young children with and without migrant parents.
Munsch, Simone   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

Disentangling shared and unique effects of parenting on psychopathology: Evidence from two prospective, genetically sensitive cohort studies

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Multiple dimensions of parenting–including hostility, conflict, and warmth–are associated with an array of mental disorders in youth. We tested two possible explanations for these associations: Parenting may shape a shared liability to experience many forms of psychopathology (“shared‐liability” hypothesis), or parenting may shape ...
Leah S. Richmond‐Rakerd   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Swiss Preschoolers' Health Study (SPLASHY): Objectives and design of a prospective multi-site cohort study assessing psychological and physiological health in young children [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Children’s psychological and physiological health can be summarized as the child’s thinking, feeling, behaving, eating, growing, and moving.
Munsch, Simone   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Sociodemographic and behavioral factors associated with early childhood caries among preschool children of Western Maharashtra

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dental Research, 2018
Introduction: Early childhood caries is a preventable disease of multifactorial etiology and is a public health problem affecting majority of the preschool-age children of the country.
Riya Jain   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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