Results 81 to 90 of about 1,911,057 (404)

Childhood obesity

Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra, 2009
Obesity during childhood and adolescence is an increasingly frequent cause for medical consultation. The increase in the prevalence of this disease, which has been considered as an epidemic by the World Health Organisation, is worrying. Obesity is a complex disease, whose aetiology still remains to be clarified due to the numerous factors involved ...
M, Chueca, C, Azcona, M, Oyárzabal
openaire   +3 more sources

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil, Maria Anezaki, Alexandros Simistiras, Stavros Glentis, Nikolaos Scarmeas, Pantelis Hatzis, Konstantinos Rouskas, Antigone S. Dimas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early life socioeconomic position contributes to adult obesity independent of adult socioeconomic factors: Findings from The Sister Study cohort

SSM: Population Health, 2023
Low socioeconomic position (SEP) has been associated with obesity within life stages; however, life course SEP may also alter downstream obesity risk. Research is needed to understand the impact of childhood SEP, independent of adult SEP, as well as SEP ...
Jennifer M.P. Woo, Deborah B. Bookwalter, Geannette Y. Green, Dale P. Sandler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone Organoids: A Novel Tool for Modeling and Managing Skeletal Disorders in Diabetes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes advances in bone organoid engineering and evaluates their potential to model diabetic bone fragility. Current in vitro and animal models do not fully recapitulate diabetes‐associated skeletal phenotypes. Cell‐based and scaffold‐based bone organoids are discussed as complementary approaches to reconstruct multicellular bone ...
Shuangzhe Lin, Karthikeyan Narayanan, Deepak Vashishth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consumer Engagement in Mobile Application (App) Interventions Focused on Supporting Infant Feeding Practices for Early Prevention of Childhood Obesity

Frontiers in Public Health, 2019
Background and Aims: There has been increasing interest in using mobile applications (“apps”) for innovative health service delivery and public health interventions.
Sarah Taki, Sarah Taki, Sarah Taki, Sarah Taki, Catherine G. Russell, Catherine G. Russell, Li M. Wen, Li M. Wen, Li M. Wen, Rachel A. Laws, Rachel A. Laws, Rachel A. Laws, Karen Campbell, Karen Campbell, Karen Campbell, Huilan Xu, Elizabeth Denney-Wilson, Elizabeth Denney-Wilson, Elizabeth Denney-Wilson   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping intervention components from a randomized controlled trial to scale-up of an early life nutrition and movement intervention: The INFANT program

Frontiers in Public Health, 2023
IntroductionEarly life parent-focused interventions can effectively improve infant and child nutrition and movement (physical activity and sedentary behavior) as well as parents' health behaviors.
Sarah Marshall, Brittany J. Johnson, Brittany J. Johnson, Brittany J. Johnson, Kylie D. Hesketh, Kylie D. Hesketh, Karen J. Campbell, Karen J. Campbell, Kylie Fraser, Penelope Love, Penelope Love, Elizabeth Denney-Wilson, Elizabeth Denney-Wilson, Jo Salmon, Zoe McCallum, Rachel Laws, Rachel Laws   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Declining Childhood Obesity Rates - Where Are We Seeing Signs of Progress? [PDF]

, 2013
In recent years, the national childhood obesity rate has leveled off. However, reports from across the country confirm that childhood obesity rates have declined in some cities, counties, and states.

core  

Relationship between breast feeding and obesity in children with low birth weight [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Breast feeding appears to play a role in determining obesity and abdominal obesity during childhood, specifically in children with a history of low birth weight. Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation of breast-
Keyvani, Hossein, Moradof, Maryam, Nejad, Farinaz Nasiri, Razmpoosh, Elham, Rezaei Hemami, Mohsen, Shidfar, Farzad, Zarrati, Mitra   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Accelerated weight gain, prematurity, and the risk of childhood obesity: A meta-analysis and systematic review

PLoS ONE, 2020
The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature was to analyze and evaluate the impact of prematurity and accelerated weight gain on the risk of childhood and adolescent obesity.
Mei-Chen Ou-Yang, Yao Sun, M. Liebowitz, Chih-Cheng Chen, Min Fang, Weiwei Dai, T. Chuang, Jyu-Lin Chen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus Facilitates Gallstone Formation Through CXCR2‐NETs–Mediated Liver‐Bile Barrier Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes is an independent risk factor for gallstones. It upregulates CXCR2 expression in hepatic neutrophils, stimulating the formation of NETs that disrupt hepatocellular tight junctions and the liver‐bile barrier. NETs enter bile to accelerate gallstone development, while sarcosine inhibits CXCR2 and NETs production, effectively reducing diabetes ...
Chao Shi, Shuo Feng, Tianming Liu, Ziang Meng, Yi Zheng, Zhenghao Huang, Tong Wang, Bojian Zhang, Dongbo Xue, Biao Ma, Xianzhi Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source