Parity-violating πNN coupling constant from the flavor-conserving effective weak chiral Lagrangian
We investigate the parity-violating pion–nucleon–nucleon coupling constant hπNN1, based on the chiral quark-soliton model. We employ an effective weak Hamiltonian that takes into account the next-to-leading order corrections from QCD to the weak ...
Chang Ho Hyun +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
On the off-shell superfield Lagrangian formulation of 4D, N=1 supersymmetric infinite spin theory
We develop a complete off-shell Lagrangian description of the free 4D,N=1 supersymmetric theory of infinite spin. Bosonic and fermionic fields are formulated in terms of spin-tensor fields with dotted and undotted indices.
I.L. Buchbinder +3 more
doaj +1 more source
2, 12, 117, 1959, 45171, 1170086, …: a Hilbert series for the QCD chiral Lagrangian
We apply Hilbert series techniques to the enumeration of operators in the mesonic QCD chiral Lagrangian. Existing Hilbert series technologies for non-linear realizations are extended to incorporate the external fields. The action of charge conjugation is
Lukáš Gráf +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Fixed points of (0,2) Landau-Ginzburg renormalization group flows and the chiral algebra
We discuss renormalization group flows in two-dimensional quantum field theories with (0,2) supersymmetry. We focus on theories with UV described by a Landau-Ginzburg Lagrangian and use the chiral algebra to constrain the IR dynamics. We present examples
Marco Bertolini +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Isospin Symmetry Breaking in Non-Perturbative QCD
At finite isospin chemical potential μI, the tension between measured decays and partial branching ratios of neutral and charged bosons as functions of dimuon mass squared and the Standard Model (SM) isospin asymmetry can be analyzed in nonperturbative ...
Abdel Nasser Tawfik
doaj +1 more source
Low-energy effective description of dark $Sp(4)$ theories
Strongly interacting massive particles are viable dark matter candidates. We consider a dark $Sp(4)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ fermions in the pseudo-real fundamental representation and construct the chiral low-energy effective theory.
Suchita Kulkarni, Axel Maas, Seán Mee, Marco Nikolic, Josef Pradler, Fabian Zierler
doaj +1 more source
Nonlinear (chiral) p-form electrodynamics
In our previous article Phys. Rev. Lett. 127 (2021) 271601, we announced a novel ‘democratic’ Lagrangian formulation of general nonlinear electrodynamics in four dimensions that features electric and magnetic potentials on equal footing. Here, we give an
Zhirayr Avetisyan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Unitarized one-loop graviton-graviton scattering [PDF]
In this work we interpret the Einstein-Hilbert (EH) Lagrangian of gravitation as the first term of a low-energy effective theory similar to those considered in the chiral Lagrangian approach to low-energy hadron physics or the electroweak chiral ...
Delgado Rafael L. +2 more
doaj +1 more source
N = 3 chiral supergravity compatible with the reality condition and higher N chiral Lagrangian density [PDF]
We obtain N = 3 chiral supergravity (SUGRA) compatible with the reality condition by applying the prescription of constructing the chiral Lagrangian density from the usual SUGRA.
A. Ashtekar +31 more
core +2 more sources
Chiral physics in the magnetic field with quark confinement contribution
The standard chiral perturbation theory is known to predict much weaker effects in magnetic field, than found in numerical lattice data. To overcome this disagreement we are using the effective chiral confinement Lagrangian, $$L_{ECCL}$$ LECCL ...
M. A. Andreichikov, Yu. A. Simonov
doaj +1 more source

