Results 91 to 100 of about 651 (212)

S-Wave Meson-Nucleon Interactions and the Meson Mass in Nuclear Matter From Chiral Effective Lagrangians [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Chiral effective lagrangians may differ in their prediction of meson-nucleon scattering amplitudes off-meson-mass-shell, but must yield identical S-matrix elements.
Thorsson, Vesteinn   +3 more
core  

An effective strong-coupling theory of composite particles in UV-domain

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We briefly review the effective field theory of massive composite particles, their gauge couplings and characteristic energy scale in the UV-domain of UV-stable fixed point of strong four-fermion coupling, then mainly focus the discussions on the decay ...
She-Sheng Xue
doaj   +1 more source

Hard thermal loops and chiral Lagrangians [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1998
Chiral symmetry is used as the guiding principle to derive hard thermal loop effects in chiral perturbation theory. This is done by using a chiral invariant background field method for the non-linear sigma model and the Wess-Zumino-Witten lagrangian, with and without external vector and axial vector sources.
openaire   +2 more sources

From Nano Robotic Manipulation to Nano Manipulation Robot

open access: yesSmartBot, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2025.
This review addresses a critical research gap by summarizing advancements in nano robotic manipulation, tracing its evolution from passive observation to autonomous nanomanipulation robots. It explores the interplay of observation, construction, and operation, unveiling fundamental principles of atomic‐scale control. The review establishes a systematic
Zhan Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skyrmions and effective Lagrangians [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
The need to model quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at low energy is emphasized. An outline of the1/NC expansion of QCD, for large NC, shows the deep link between the Skyrme effective Lagrangian and QCD.
B. Loiseau
core   +1 more source

Flavor decomposition of the pion-nucleon σ-term

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We re-analyze the flavor decomposition of the pion-nucleon σ-term in the framework of baryon chiral perturbation to fourth order. We employ a covariant and the heavy baryon framework including also the low-lying decuplet.
Daniel Severt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Lagrangians with tensor sources [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2007
Talk given at the 4th International Worshop on Quantum ChromoDynamics, Theory and experiment, June 16-20, 2007.
V. Mateu   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Generation of Electric Current by Magnetic Field at the Boundary: Quantum Scale Anomaly Versus Semiclassical Meissner Current Outside of the Conformal Limit

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2025.
The paper discusses the role of scale anomaly in generating edge electric currents via the scale magnetic effect in scalar electrodynamics. Although the boundary electric current is much weaker than the Meissner current induced in superconducting materials, the scale anomaly can enhance conductivity near the boundary of the material.
Maxim Chernodub   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical axions and gravitational waves

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
In this paper we explore the possibility of observable gravitational waves as a manifestation of the QCD axion dynamics. In particular, we focus on dynamical axion models which solve the strong CP problem, and include the confinement of a QCD-like gauge ...
Djuna Croon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axion‐Like Interactions and CFT in Topological Matter, Anomaly Sum Rules and the Faraday Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2025.
This review investigates the connection between chiral anomalies and their manifestation in topological materials, using both perturbative methods based on ordinary quantum field theory and conformal field theory (CFT). It emphasizes the role of CFT in momentum space for parity‐odd correlation functions, and their reconstruction by the inclusion of a ...
Claudio Corianò   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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