Results 71 to 80 of about 651 (212)

Topological Quasiparticles of Light: From Spin‐Orbit Coupling to Photonic Skyrmions

Laser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 19, Issue 24, December 17, 2025.
This review summarizes recent advances in photonic skyrmions, emphasizing the central role of spin–orbit coupling in their formation. The review discusses how spin–orbit interactions generate skyrmionic textures, examines modulation strategies for their dynamic control, and provides an overview of emerging directions and opportunities where these ...
Xinrui Lei, Qiwen Zhan
wiley   +1 more source

Strong WW scattering chiral lagrangians, unitarity and resonances [PDF]

, 1996
Chiral lagrangians provide a model independent description of the strongly interacting symmetry breaking sector. In this work, first we review the LHC sensitivity to the chiral parameters (in the hardest case of non-resonant low-energy WW scattering ...
Pelaez, J.R., Pelaez, J.
core  

How to employ B ¯ d 0 → J / ψ π η , K ¯ K $$ {\overline{B}}_d^0\to J/\psi \left(\uppi \eta, \overline{K}K\right) $$ decays to extract information on πη scattering

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We demonstrate that dispersion theory allows one to deduce crucial information on πη scattering from the final-state interactions of the light mesons visible in the spectral distributions of the decays B ¯ d 0 → J / ψ π 0 η , K + K − , K 0 K ¯ 0 ...
M. Albaladejo, J. T. Daub, C. Hanhart, B. Kubis, B. Moussallam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On 1D, N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 supersymmetric SYK-type models. Part I

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Proposals are made to describe 1D, N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 supersymmetrical systems that ex- tend SYK models by compactifying from 4D, N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 supersymmetric Lagrangians involving chiral, vector, and tensor supermultiplets.
S. James Gates, Yangrui Hu, S.-N. Hazel Mak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Lagrangians and chiral random matrix theory [PDF]

Physical Review D, 1995
Recently, sum rules were derived for the inverse eigenvalues of the Dirac operator. They were obtained in two different ways: i) starting from the low-energy effective Lagrangian and ii) starting from a random matrix theory with the symmetries of the Dirac operator. This suggests that the effective theory can be obtained directly from the random matrix
Halasz, M. A., Verbaarschot, J. J. M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Magnetic Hopfions as Local Rotations of the Uniform Magnetization Background

physica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Volume 19, Issue 12, December 2025.
The Hopf mapping of 3D coordinate space to the unit sphere m2 = 1 in the magnetization space m(r) can be parametrized by some angles. These angles are used to define a local rotation matrix to restore the hopfion magnetization configuration from the uniformly magnetized state for any Hopf indices.
Konstantin Y. Guslienko
wiley   +1 more source

Low energy phenomenological chiral Lagrangians [PDF]

, 1987
We develop a phenomenological Lagrangian that satisfies the requirements of the so called alternative schemes designed to model low energy meson phenomenology.
Cavopol, Alexandru Valeriu
core  

Decays τ → ππηντ and τ → πηηντ in the extended Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model

Natural Science Review
In the framework of the extended Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model, the processes τ → ππη(η′)ντ and τ → πηη(η′)ντ are considered taking into account mesons in the ground and first radially excited intermediate states. It is shown that in the processes τ → ππη(η′)
M. K. Volkov, A. A. Pivovarov, K. Nurlan
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into Graphene Nanostructures, Fabrication Techniques, Mechanical, and Functional Behavior Characterization

Small Science, Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2025.
This review comprehensively explores the structural configurations, properties, and applications of graphene variants—including monolayer, multilayer, and functionalized forms (graphene oxide, rGO, composites). It discusses fabrication techniques (mechanical exfoliation, chemical vapor deposition, epitaxy) and advanced mechanical characterization ...
Ashfaqul Hoque Khadem, Camili Brignoni Diaz, Lihua Lou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PI-PI-SCATTERING AND CHIRAL LAGRANGIANS [PDF]

, 1988
Published version is located at http://prd.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v38/i7/p2195_1We analyze results on π-π scattering using a framework based on nonlinear chiral Lagrangians both at the tree level and at one-loop order.
RAMIREZ, C, VALENCIA, G, Donoghue, JF
core