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STRANGENESS AND CHIRAL SYMMETRY BREAKING [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2011
The implications of chiral symmetry breaking and SU(3) symmetry breaking have been studied in the chiral constituent quark model (χCQM). The role of hidden strangeness component has been investigated for the scalar matrix elements of the nucleon with an emphasis on the meson–nucleon sigma terms.
Neetika Sharma, Harleen Dahiya
openaire   +5 more sources

Halogen bond-modulated solid-state reordering and symmetry breaking of azahelicenes [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Spontaneous symmetry breaking predominately occurs during the aggregation of discrete molecules in solution. Herein, we report a unique solid-state symmetry breaking process of dynamically chiral aza[4]helicenes that emerged in vacuum-driven ...
Juncong Liang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Chiral symmetry breaking in an external field [PDF]

open access: greenAIP Conference Proceedings, 1998
RevTeX; talk presented at the 2nd Latin American Symposium on High Energy Physics, San Juan, Puerto Rico, April ...
C. N. Leung
openalex   +4 more sources

Symmetry-breaking in Chiral Polymerisation [PDF]

open access: yesOrigins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres, 2005
We propose a model for chiral polymerisation and investigate its symmetric and asymmetric solutions. The model has a source species which decays into left- and right-handed types of monomer, each of which can polymerise to form homochiral chains; these chains are susceptible to `poisoning' by the opposite handed monomer. Homochiral polymers are assumed
Wattis, Jonathan A.D., Coveney, Peter V.
openaire   +6 more sources

Chirality transfer from a 3D macro shape to the molecular level by controlling asymmetric secondary flows

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
External physical forces can bias a spontaneous symmetry breaking process but whether the shape of a reactor plays a role in chiral symmetry breaking processes is an open question. Here, the authors demonstrate chirality transfer from the chiral shape of
Semih Sevim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral symmetry breaking on the lattice [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2017
We review important aspects of QCD in the continuum and on the lattice and take a look at the fate of its symmetries with an emphasis on chiral symmetry breaking on the lattice.
Roman Höllwieser, Manfried Faber
openaire   +4 more sources

Chiral symmetry breaking in QCD [PDF]

open access: yesZeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, 1987
By applying bifurcation theory to a truncated Dyson-Schwinger equation for the quark propagator in massless QCD, we show that dynamical symmetry breaking occurs at a certain critical value of the coupling constant. Essential ingredients are (a) an effective dynamical mass for the gluon, and (b) a running coupling constant.
Marjan Koopmans   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Non-Abelian anomalous constitutive relations of a chiral hadronic fluid [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2022
We study the constitutive relations of a chiral hadronic fluid in presence of non-Abelian’t Hooft anomalies. Analytical expressions for the covariant currents are obtained at first order in derivatives in the chiral symmetric phase, for both two and ...
Mañes Juan L.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral symmetry breaking and monopoles [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of The 8th International Workshop on Chiral Dynamics — PoS(CD15), 2016
A contribution to the 8th International Workshop on Chiral Dynamics, 2015, Pisa, Italy.
Fabrizio Pucci   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gapped Chiral Fermions

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2021
In principle, there is no obstacle to gapping fermions preserving any global symmetry that does not suffer a ’t Hooft anomaly. In practice, preserving a symmetry that is realized on fermions in a chiral manner necessitates some dynamics beyond simple ...
Shlomo S. Razamat, David Tong
doaj   +1 more source

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