Results 141 to 150 of about 9,375 (299)

Molecular Design and Interfacial Functions of Self‐Assembled Monolayers for Perovskite and Tandem Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
We identify two decisive levers for SAM interfaces: molecular design (carboxylic acid‐based, phosphonic acid, other anchoring chemistries, and polymeric SAMs) and mixing routes (co‐assembly, in situ assembly, pre‐ and post‐treatment). Coordinated tuning of headgroups and assembly pathways optimises energy alignment and film formation, suppresses ...
Jiaxu Zhang, Bochun Kang, Feng Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of Spontaneous Chiral Symmetry Breaking

open access: yes, 2001
It has been conjectured that spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in strongly coupled vectorlike gauge theories falls into only three different classes, depending on the gauge group and the representations carried by the fermions.

core  

Exploiting Ferroelectric and Spintronic Dynamics for Neural Network Computation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric and spintronic devices, relying on the control of polarization and magnetization, offer intrinsically fast, durable, energy‐efficient, and low‐latency building blocks for analog in‐memory computing. The hysteretic dynamics of an order parameter are leveraged to provide nonvolatile, multistate memory and nonlinear switching. Brain‐inspired
Dashiell Harrison   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomaly induced transport from symmetry breaking in holography

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We study the transport properties of relativistic fluids induced by quantum anomalies in presence of explicit symmetry breaking. To this end we consider a holographic Einstein-Maxwell model in 5 dimensions with pure gauge and a mixed gauge-gravitational ...
Ashis Tamang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scars in Dirac fermion systems: the influence of an Aharonov–Bohm flux

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
Time-reversal ( ${ \mathcal T }$ -) symmetry is fundamental to many physical processes. Typically, ${ \mathcal T }$ -breaking for microscopic processes requires the presence of magnetic field.
Cheng-Zhen Wang, Liang Huang, Kai Chang
doaj   +1 more source

Study of QCD-like theories at nonzero temperatures and densities

open access: yes, 2012
In this thesis I use effective models to investigate the properties of QCD-like theories at nonzero temperature and baryon chemical potential. First I construct a PNJL model using a lattice spin model with nearestneighbor interactions for the gauge ...
Zhang, Tian (PhD.), Zhang, Tian
core  

Continuous chiral symmetry breaking in a calculable regime [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
I will discuss work with M. Unsal on a semiclassically-calculable regime of 4D QCD, obtained by an adiabatic circle compactification, in which continuous chiral symmetry breaking can be studied systematically.Cherman, Aleksey. (2016).
Cherman, Aleksey
core  

Baryon and chiral symmetry breaking

open access: yes, 2014
We briefly review the generalized Skyrmion model for the baryon recently suggested by us. It takes into account the tower of vector and axial mesons as well as the chiral symmetry breaking.
Krikun, Alexander,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Symmetry Breaking of Molecules Triggered by Chiral Inorganic Nanostructures Without Organic Components

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Chirality transfer has garnered significant attention due to its potential to revolutionize asymmetric synthesis of enantiopure compounds and to provide fundamental insights into molecular symmetry breaking, which is widely believed to underlie the ...
Tao Yao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Restricting symmetry (rather than breaking it)

open access: yes, 2019
The symmetry of a discrete structure can easily be altered (or in the case of maps, destroyed) by changing just a small part of it. But there are other contexts where a large degree of symmetry is desirable without achieving the maximum possible ...
Conder, Marston
core  

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