Results 71 to 80 of about 4,737 (260)

Control over the emerging chirality in supramolecular gels and solutions by chiral microvortices in milliseconds

Nature Communications, 2018
Symmetry breaking and chiral amplification are fundamental principles in chemistry and biology but the control of initial chiral bias remains a great challenge.
Jiashu Sun, Yike Li, Fusheng Yan, Chao Liu, Yutao Sang, Fei Tian, Qiang Feng, Pengfei Duan, Li Zhang, Xinghua Shi, Baoquan Ding, Minghua Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Itinerant Ferromagnetic Flat Bands Producing Large Transverse Responses

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Itinerant ferromagnetic flat bands are demonstrated in GdCo5 with a high Curie temperature of 940K, a stacked honeycomb–kagome lattice, through angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy and magneto‐thermoelectric measurements. These topological flat bands generate large Berry curvaturte, producing gigantic anomalous Nernst effect with record‐high ...
Susumu Minami, Yangming Wang, Seigo Souma, Hiroto Nakamura, Akito Sakai, Takumi Osumi, Hang Su, Hikaru Watanabe, Shun'ichiro Kurosawa, Rikuto Oiwa, Daisuke Nishio‐Hamane, Kosuke Nakayama, Takuya Nomoto, Ryotaro Arita, Takafumi Sato, Satoru Nakatsuji   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal Conductance Fluctuations in Quantum Anomalous Hall Insulators

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Universal conductance fluctuations are observed in mesoscopic quantum anomalous Hall insulators. Two distinct fluctuation patterns are identified, arising from different interference processes of bulk and chiral edge states, respectively. These findings unveil rich quantum interference phenomena in quantum anomalous Hall insulators and provide insights
Peng Deng, Peng Zhang, Gang Qiu, Ting‐Hsun Yang, Chang Niu, Yaochen Li, Wenqiang Cui, Yang Feng, Peide D. Ye, Ke He, Kai Chang, Kang L. Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

’t Hooft anomaly matching condition and chiral symmetry breaking without bilinear condensate

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We explore 4-dimensional SU(N) gauge theory with a Weyl fermion in an irreducible self-conjugate representation. This theory, in general, has a discrete chiral symmetry.
Satoshi Yamaguchi
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical Chiral Symmetry Breaking in Sliding Nanotubes [PDF]

Physical Review Letters, 2009
To appear in ...
Zhang, XH, Santoro, GE, Tartaglino, U, Tosatti, E   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Room‐Temperature Skyrmionic Synapse in 2D Ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2 Operating via Collective Spin Texture Transformation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a neuromorphic synapse in 2D Fe3GaTe2 flakes. The device operates via a current‐driven transformation from a skyrmion‐lattice to a stripe‐domain state, yielding a linear anomalous Hall resistance response with a tunable slope to enable multiply‐accumulate operations. Simulations confirm its viability in artificial neural networks.
Jixiang Huang, Tongji Zhu, PeiYu Cai, Xiaoming Ma, Zhen Wang, Ruifu Zhang, Yi Hao, Jingdi Lu, Liubing He, Jun Xu, Yuejie Zhang, Wanjun Jiang, Jing Tao, Shiming Lei, Pavel Parchinskiy, Jing Teng, Lingfei Wang, Wei Niu, Elton J.G. Santos, Xiaoqian Zhang, Peng Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry-controlled hybrid chiral-omega bianisotropy in knot-particle metasurface

Physical Review Research
Hybrid chiral-omega bianisotropic responses are challenging to achieve within a single metamaterial layer due to their distinct symmetry requirements.
Nadav Goshen, Yarden Mazor
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral Microneedle Arrays With Terahertz Chiroptical Activity With Chiral‐Plasmon‐Chiral‐Phonon Resonance

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microneedle arrays (MNAs) is a rapidly emerging technology with broad biomedical applications in drug delivery and biosensing. With sub‐millimeter dimensions and periodicity, MNAs possess geometries nearly ideal for biomedical devices operating within the terahertz (THz) spectral window.
Sang Hyun Lee, Hong Ju Jung, John Kim, Bum Chul Park, Caio V. C. R. da Silva, André F. de Moura, Nicholas A. Kotov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing chiral symmetry breaking at DAΦNE [PDF]

Nuclear Physics A, 1997
The spontaneous breakdown of the chiral symmetry of the QCD Lagrangian ensures that $ππ$ interactions are weak at low energies. How weak depends on the nature of explicit symmetry breaking. Measurements of $K_{e4}$ decays at DA$Φ$NE will provide a unique insight into this mechanism and test whether the $q{\overline q}$--condensate is large or small.
openaire   +2 more sources