Results 71 to 80 of about 5,759 (155)

Plant G proteins: Versatile signaling hubs for synergistic improvement of agronomic traits

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review highlights the roles of G‐protein signaling in crop yield and quality, as well as abiotic and biotic stress responses. It also discusses the feasibility of breaking the trade‐off between plant growth and stress tolerance via dissecting G‐protein regulatory pathways, gene editing, mining natural elite variants, and AI‐assisted breeding ...
Haoran Li, Zhilong Zhang, Fangyuan Liu, Haonan Wang, Zebiao He, Sanyuan Tang, Xiaojing Dong, Peng Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissection of chitin-triggered immunity in grapevine

, 2016
A key aspect of the plant innate immune system is the recognition of invading pathogens. This occurs through pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) within the plasma membrane that detect conserved pathogen signatures, termed pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs).
Villano, Clizia, Davies, L., Wells, A., Brulé, Daphnée, Heloir, Marie-Claire, Carputo, D., Poinssot, Benoît, Dry, I.   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A tomato MIK2‐clade receptor is involved in the perception of a Fusarium‐derived elicitor

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Fusarium elicitor responsivness and MIK2‐clade proteins are conserved across plant families. Summary Plants continuously monitor their environment to adapt to threats affecting health and fitness. Cell‐surface receptors detect conserved microbe‐associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) or endogenous immunogenic signals to activate signaling pathways that ...
Julian Maroschek, Yvonne Rösgen, Clemens Rössner, Simon Snoeck, Claus Schwechheimer, Cyril Zipfel, Ralph Hückelhoven   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into the Role of Lysine Acetylation of Non‐Histone Proteins in Plant Immunity

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant immunity is regulated by numerous transcriptional and posttranslational mechanisms. Among these, lysine acetylation, which is controlled by lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) and lysine deacetylases (KDACs), has been extensively studied, particularly in the context of epigenetic regulation through histone acetylation.
Jérémy Villette, Chloé Ilbert, Sébastien Aimé, Hoai‐Nam Truong, Marielle Adrian, Stéphane Bourque   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor, Kavita Verma, Nishu, Barkat Hussain, Vartika Mathur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Is This Edible Anyway?” The Impact of Culture on the Evolution (and Devolution) of Mushroom Knowledge

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Mushrooms are a ubiquitous and essential component in our biological environment and have been of interest to humans around the globe for millennia. Knowledge about mushrooms represents a prime example of cumulative culture, one of the key processes in human evolution.
Andrea Bender, Åge Oterhals
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Chitosan Nanoparticles: A Comprehensive Review of Properties, Synthesis, Characterization, Multidisciplinary Applications, and Future Perspectives

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Volume 143, Issue 33, September 5, 2026.
This review highlights the synthesis of chitosan nanoparticles from natural sources, the thorough characterization of them, and use of microscopic and spectroscopic methods. It emphasizes that it has some indispensable properties such as being non‐toxic, antimicrobial, and capable of controlled drug release.
Mariam Sohail Mansoor, Nayab Raza, Furqana Bibi, Madiha Mumtaz, Asif Abbas, Farasat Haider, Basit Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Effector HopF2 Suppresses Arabidopsis Innate Immunity at the Plasma Membrane

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2011
Many bacterial pathogens inject a cocktail of effector proteins into host cells through type III secretion systems. These effectors act in concert to modulate host physiology and immune signaling, thereby promoting pathogenicity.
Shujing Wu, Dongping Lu, Mehdi Kabbage, Hai-Lei Wei, Bryan Swingle, Angela R. Records, Martin Dickman, Ping He, Libo Shan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Porcine Model of Intervertebral Disc Injury Recapitulates Human Discogenic Pain Via Notochordal Cell Loss and Pain‐Inducing Nucleus Pulposus Cell Emergence

JOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
A porcine model of disc injury recapitulates key clinical, histological, and molecular features of human discogenic low back pain. Multi‐omics analyses identify a shift from notochordal cells to pain‐associated nucleus pulposus cells as a potential driver of disease progression. ABSTRACT Background Lower back pain (LBP) is one of the most common causes
Giselle Kaneda, Jacob T. Wechsler, Melissa Chavez, Julia Sheyn, Karandeep Cheema, Chushu Shen, Dante Rigo De Righi, Lixia Wang, Yin‐Chen Hsu, Pablo Avalos, Yibin Xie, Wafa Tawackoli, Candace Floyd, Debiao Li, Dmitriy Sheyn   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early detection of fungal infection of Arabidopsis and brassica by Raman spectroscopy

Frontiers in Plant Science
Here, we used Raman spectroscopy to characterize the effects of chitin treatment and fungal inoculations on Arabidopsis thaliana and Brassica vegetables.
Song-Yi Kuo, Ling-Ying Chiu, Ekta Jain, Gajendra Pratap Singh, Muhammad Nabil Syafiq Bin Jamaludin, Rajeev J. Ram, Rajeev J. Ram, Nam-Hai Chua, Nam-Hai Chua   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source