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The skeletal developmental toxicity of chlormequat chloride and its underlying mechanisms
Toxicology, 2017Chlormequat Chloride (CCC), a widely used plant growth regulator, could decrease body weight in animals; however, the mechanism has not been well studied. This study was designed to evaluate the skeletal development toxicity of CCC on pubertal male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats and to investigate whether CCC impacts the development of chondrocyte ...
Shuang Wu, Xiaohong Hou, QINGHE Meng
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Toxicology, 2020
We showed previously that chlormequat chloride, a widely used plant growth regulator, could affect embryonic growth and growth hormone (GH)-insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) axis of rats. However, the potential effects of low dose chlormequat chloride exposure during pregnancy on embryonic and postnatal growth and development remain unclear.
Xiaohong Hou +2 more
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We showed previously that chlormequat chloride, a widely used plant growth regulator, could affect embryonic growth and growth hormone (GH)-insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) axis of rats. However, the potential effects of low dose chlormequat chloride exposure during pregnancy on embryonic and postnatal growth and development remain unclear.
Xiaohong Hou +2 more
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Lack of mutagenicity of chlormequat chloride in Drosophila and in bacteria
Mutation Research - Environmental Mutagenesis and Related Subjects Including Methodology, 1975P G N Kramers +2 more
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Toxicology Letters
Chlormequat chloride can increase agricultural production by making the stem of the crops shorter and stronger, so it has become one of the most popular growth regulators in the world and humans are widely exposed to it. However, besides its regulatory effects on the growth of the plants, our previous studies have demonstrated that chlormequat chloride
, Celigeer +5 more
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Chlormequat chloride can increase agricultural production by making the stem of the crops shorter and stronger, so it has become one of the most popular growth regulators in the world and humans are widely exposed to it. However, besides its regulatory effects on the growth of the plants, our previous studies have demonstrated that chlormequat chloride
, Celigeer +5 more
exaly +3 more sources
Chlormequat chloride retards rat embryo growth in vitro
Toxicology in Vitro, 2016Chlormequat chloride is the most widely used plant growth regulator in agriculture to promote sturdier growth of grain crops by avoidance of lodging. Therefore, human exposure to chlormequat chloride is very common, but its developmental toxicity has not been studied.
Xiagedeer, Bayindala +3 more
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Increase in wheat grain yield induced by chlormequat chloride
Pesticide Science, 1970AbstractWheat plants sprayed with chlormequat chloride (CCC) at concentrations of 4 and 8 1/ha overcame lodging and plant heights were decreased owing to the shortening of the upper internodes. Grain yield increased significantly in plants treated with 2,4 and 81/ha.
M. M. El‐Fouly, A. F. A. Fawzi
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Annals of Applied Biology, 1981
SUMMARYTwenty‐one field trials were conducted on commercial crops of winter wheat from 1976 through to 1978, with a mixture of 460 g chlormequat chloride and 320 g choline/litre at rates ranging from 0.67 kg to 2.07 kg of chlormequat chloride/hectare.The mean increase in grain yield in the absence of lodging following treatment with chlormequat ...
P. R. MATHEWS, J. J. B. CALDICOTT
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SUMMARYTwenty‐one field trials were conducted on commercial crops of winter wheat from 1976 through to 1978, with a mixture of 460 g chlormequat chloride and 320 g choline/litre at rates ranging from 0.67 kg to 2.07 kg of chlormequat chloride/hectare.The mean increase in grain yield in the absence of lodging following treatment with chlormequat ...
P. R. MATHEWS, J. J. B. CALDICOTT
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Specificity and mode of action of BTS 44584 and chlormequat chloride on wheat and soybeans
Annals of Applied Biology, 1982SUMMARYThe distribution and persistence of the two growth retardants chlormequat chloride and BTS 44584 were studied in wheat and soybean using radioactively labelled tracers. The chemicals were applied as seed soaks and as foliar treatments to selected leaves and root treatments.
AILEEN R. SMITH +2 more
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Growth and Yield of Winter Wheat as Influenced by Chlormequat Chloride and Ethephon
Agronomy Journal, 1989AbstractLodging can be a constraint in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production, therefore interest exists for use of plant growth regulators (PGRs) such as Chlormequat chloride or CCC (2‐Chloroethyl‐N, N, N‐trimethylammonium chloride) and ethephon [(2‐Chloroethyl) phosphonic acid] for lodging control.
W. J. Cox, D. J. Otis
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Effect of Chlormequat Chloride Spray on Bt CottonYield with Different Spacings
Madras Agricultural Journal, 2013Field experiment was conducted during kharif, 2010 at College Farm, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad to study the effect of different spacings and growth regulator- chlormequat chloride on Bt cotton with twelve treatments replicated thrice in RBD. Among plant spacings, 90 cm x 30 cm recorded significantly higher number of sympodial branches per plant (19.81 ...
Shekar K, Venkataramana M, Sri Devi S
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