Results 101 to 110 of about 188,649 (345)
Membrane-Specific Targeting of Tail-Anchored Proteins SECE1 and SECE2 Within Chloroplasts.
Membrane proteins that are imported into chloroplasts must be accurately targeted in order to maintain the identity and function of the highly differentiated internal membranes.
Stacy A. Anderson+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Premise Amphistomy, the presence of stomata on both leaf surfaces, can increase photosynthesis yet is uncommon across vascular plants. The relative infrequency of amphistomy is often attributed to high costs, such as transpirational water loss.
Genevieve Triplett, Aaron S. David
wiley +1 more source
Genetics and Physiology of the Nuclearly Inherited Yellow Foliar Mutants in Soybean
Plant photosynthetic pigments are important in harvesting the light energy and transfer of energy during photosynthesis. There are several yellow foliar mutants discovered in soybean and chromosomal locations for about half of them have been deduced ...
Devinder Sandhu+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Premise This study capitalized on a library of single‐nucleotide polymorphisms created via whole genome sequencing (WGS) to develop and test a PCR assay for detecting toxic Digitalis species in food products. Complex foods can be difficult to analyze, but safeguarding consumer well‐being and public health necessitates that products regulated ...
Elizabeth Sage Hunter+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Chloroplast proteostasis: A story of birth, life, and death
Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) is a dynamic balance of protein synthesis and degradation. Because of the endosymbiotic origin of chloroplasts and the massive transfer of their genetic information to the nucleus of the host cell, many protein ...
Lin-Lin Gao+3 more
doaj
The Hidden Architects: Nitric Oxide and Redox Dynamics in Plant Stem Cell Homeostasis
This review highlights the dynamic interplay between nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in regulating plant stem cell renewal and differentiation. NO and ROS integrate intrinsic factors like epigenetic and hormonal signals with extrinsic cues, including environmental stress and nutrient‐TOR signaling, to maintain meristem function and ...
Jian Zeng, Xin'Ai Zhao, Jan U. Lohmann
wiley +1 more source
Retrograde signaling in plants: A critical review focusing on the GUN pathway and beyond
Plastids communicate their developmental and physiological status to the nucleus via retrograde signaling, allowing nuclear gene expression to be adjusted appropriately.
Andreas S. Richter+6 more
doaj
Engineering antibodies with cancer‐associated binding sites
This review describes antibodies that perform direct/indirect roles in cancer treatment by binding to effective targets and discusses how antibodies kill tumors and modulate tumor microenvironment through these targets. The classification of expression systems for antibody production is summarized to guide appropriate selection based on different ...
Yinqi Tian+4 more
wiley +1 more source
The yields and productivity of crops are greatly diminished by various abiotic stresses, including drought, cold, heat, and high salinity. Chloroplasts and mitochondria are cellular organelles that can sense diverse environmental stimuli and alter gene ...
Ghazala Nawaz, Hunseung Kang
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT The essential oil of Medicago marina was subjected to analysis at vegetative and reproductive stages of development, with a particular emphasis on its chemical composition, α‐amylase inhibition, and allelopathic activities. The results of the gas chromatography and molecular docking studies demonstrated alterations in oil yield and composition
Marwa Melliti+9 more
wiley +1 more source