Results 71 to 80 of about 103,278 (241)

Comparative Analysis of Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequences of two tropical trees Machilus yunnanensis and Machilus balansae in the family Lauraceae

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Machilus is a large (c. 100 spp.) genus of trees in the family Lauraceae, distributed in tropical and subtropical East Asia. Both molecular species identification and phylogenetic studies of this morphologically uniform genus have been constrained by ...
Yu eSONG   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arabidopsis Phosphatidic Acid Phosphohydrolases Are Essential for Growth under Nitrogen-Depleted Conditions

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
The Arabidopsis homologs of mammalian lipin, PAH1 and PAH2, are cytosolic phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolases that are involved in phospholipid biosynthesis and are essential for growth under phosphate starvation.
Yushi Yoshitake   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of chloroplast NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase in Arabidopsis enhances leaf growth and elucidates in-vivo function of reductase and thioredoxin domains

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2013
Plant chloroplasts have versatile thioredoxin systems including two thioredoxin reductases and multiple types of thioredoxins. Plastid-localized NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase (NTRC) contains both reductase (NTRd) and thioredoxin (TRXd) domains in
Jouni eToivola   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral proton‐reprogrammed nanomedicine to break the inflammatory bowel disease‐Clostridium difficile infection vicious cycle

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Research on the mechanism of OPR restoring intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) structure and function in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatment. (A) Schematic diagram of OPR structure and the rate of GP release under different conditions. (B) Schematic diagram of OPR targeting IBD colonic lesions through charge interaction.
Wensheng Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Understanding Carotenoid Derived Signaling Molecules in Regulating Plant Growth and Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Carotenoids (C40) are synthesized in plastids and perform numerous important functions in these organelles. In addition, carotenoids can be processed into smaller signaling molecules that regulate various phases of the plant’s life cycle.
Li eTian
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Vapor Pressure Deficit on Nutrient Uptake and Growth of Four Tomato Varieties Grown Hydroponically at Low Nutrient Concentrations

open access: yesJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Marginal water sources, such as wastewater, have been proposed as the basis for hydroponic nutrient solutions to improve the resource efficiency of greenhouse‐based tomato production. Such water sources are often low in plant‐available nutrient concentrations, and uptake and use efficiency of these nutrients may vary widely among ...
Theresa Detering   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane-Specific Targeting of Tail-Anchored Proteins SECE1 and SECE2 Within Chloroplasts.

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Membrane proteins that are imported into chloroplasts must be accurately targeted in order to maintain the identity and function of the highly differentiated internal membranes.
Stacy A. Anderson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salt‐induced nutritional and metabolic shifts in halophytes: implications for food security

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Plant species vary in their response to salinity: some crops show a degree of salt tolerance, while halophytes – whether wild or cultivated – are characterized by a high capacity to thrive under saline conditions. Halophytes are considered a source of valuable secondary metabolites with potential economic value, yet they might also produce ...
Giulia Atzori   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Plastid Protein That Evolved from Ubiquitin and Is Required for Apicoplast Protein Import in Toxoplasma gondii

open access: yesmBio, 2017
Apicomplexan parasites cause a variety of important infectious diseases, including malaria, toxoplasma encephalitis, and severe diarrhea due to Cryptosporidium.
Justin D. Fellows   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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