Results 41 to 50 of about 367,787 (264)

What lies behind a fruit crop variety name? A case study of the barnī date palm from al‐‘Ulā oasis, Saudi Arabia

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page 82-97, January 2023., 2023
The oasis of al‐‘Ulā is subject to a vast development operation by the central government of the Saudi monarchy. Agriculture is not strictly speaking the first objective of this initiative, the emphasis being on tourism and thus on the vast historical heritage and landscape qualities of the region.
Muriel Gros‐Balthazard   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

FtsH Protease in the Thylakoid Membrane: Physiological Functions and the Regulation of Protease Activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Protein homeostasis in the thylakoid membranes is dependent on protein quality control mechanisms, which are necessary to remove photodamaged and misfolded proteins.
Yusuke Kato, Wataru Sakamoto
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the CRM Gene Family and Elucidating the Function of OsCFM2 in Rice

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
The chloroplast RNA splicing and ribosome maturation (CRM) domain-containing proteins regulate the expression of chloroplast or mitochondrial genes that influence plant growth and development.
Qiang Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interstrand pairing patterns in $β$-barrel membrane proteins: the positive-outside rule, aromatic rescue, and strand registration prediction [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Mol. Biol. (2005) 354:979--993, 2006
$\beta$-barrel membrane proteins are found in the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. We have developed probabilistic models to quantify propensities of residues for different spatial locations and for interstrand pairwise contact interactions involving strong H-bonds, side-chain interactions, and weak H-bonds. The
arxiv   +1 more source

Rice TSV3 Encoding Obg-Like GTPase Protein Is Essential for Chloroplast Development During the Early Leaf Stage Under Cold Stress

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
The Spo0B-associated GTP-binding (Obg) proteins are essential for the viability of nearly all bacteria. However, the detailed roles of Obg proteins in higher plants have not yet been elucidated. In this study, we identified a novel rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Dongzhi Lin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observing single FoF1-ATP synthase at work using an improved fluorescent protein mNeonGreen as FRET donor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the universal chemical energy currency for cellular activities provided mainly by the membrane enzyme FoF1-ATP synthase in bacteria, chloroplasts and mitochondria. Synthesis of ATP is accompanied by subunit rotation within the enzyme.
arxiv   +1 more source

Structural and mechanistic basis for the regulation of the chloroplast signal recognition particle by (p)ppGpp

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LHCPs are transported to the thylakoid membrane via the (cp)SRP pathway. This process involves a transit complex of (cp)SRP43, (cp)SRP54 and LHCP, which interacts with (cp)FtsY and Alb3 at the membrane. GTP hydrolysis by (cp)SRP54 and (cp)FtsY triggers complex dissociation.
Victor Zegarra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfertile oaks in an island environment: I. High nuclear genetic differentiation and high degree of chloroplast DNA sharing between Q. alnifolia and Q. coccifera in Cyprus. A multipopulation study [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Forest Research 130 (2011): pp. 543-555, 2013
The evergreen Quercus alnifolia and Q. coccifera form the only interfertile pair of oak species growing in Cyprus. Hybridization between the two species has already been observed and studied morphologically. However, little evidence exists about the extent of genetic introgression.
arxiv   +1 more source

Consolidate Overview of Ribonucleic Acid Molecular Dynamics: From Molecular Movements to Material Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are advancing the study of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and RNA‐conjugated molecules. These developments include improvements in force fields, long‐timescale dynamics, and coarse‐grained models, addressing limitations and refining methods.
Kanchan Yadav, Iksoo Jang, Jong Bum Lee
wiley   +1 more source

A Homeostatic Photonic Device Integrating Vapor‐Regulated Thermo‐Optical Feedback Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An inorganic homeostatic photonic device is designed to autonomously regulate light, temperature, and vapor sorption through integrated positive and negative feedback mechanisms at multiple wavelengths. The device uses a graded mesoporous 1D photonic crystal coupled with a photothermal layer.
Caroline Byun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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