Results 21 to 30 of about 52,499 (293)

Fine structural features of the chloroplast genome: comparison of the sequenced chloroplast genomes

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1991
The entire nucleotide sequences of the rice, tobacco and liverwort chloroplast genomes have been determined. We compared all the chloroplast genes, open reading frames and spacer regions in the plastid genomes of these three species in order to elucidate general structural features of the chloroplast genome.
Masahiro Sugiura, Hiroaki Shimada
openaire   +4 more sources

Genome Editing of Plant Mitochondrial and Chloroplast Genomes

open access: yesPlant And Cell Physiology, 2023
Abstract Plastids (including chloroplasts) and mitochondria are remnants of endosymbiotic bacteria, yet they maintain their own genomes, which encode vital components for photosynthesis and respiration, respectively. Organellar genomes have distinctive features, such as being present as multicopies, being mostly inherited maternally ...
Shin-ichi Arimura, Issei Nakazato
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative chloroplast genomes: insights into the evolution of the chloroplast genome of Camellia sinensis and the phylogeny of Camellia  [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2020
Abstract Background: Chloroplast genome resources can provide useful information for the evolution of plant species. Tea plant (Camellia sinensis) is among the most economically valuable member of Camellia. Here, we determined the chloroplast genome of the first natural triploid Chinary type tea ( ‘Wuyi narcissus’ cultivar of Camellia sinensis ...
LI li   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Cycas hongheensis (Cycadaceae), an endemic species in the red river region of China

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
In this study, we determined the complete chloroplast genome of Cycas hongheensis (Cycadaceae), one of the first-class protected plants in China. The chloroplast genome is 162,048 bp in length with 133 genes, including 87 protein-coding genes, eight ...
Li-Xin Wu, Yue-Hua Wang, Xun Gong
doaj   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Swertia japonica (Schult.) Makino (Gentianaceae)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2023
Swertia japonica (Schult.) Makino is a traditional medicinal plant in Japan for which the chloroplast genome has not been previously reported. The complete chloroplast genome of S. japonica was determined using a high-throughput sequencing technique. The
Watanabe Yoichi
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of the complete chloroplast genome of Papaveraceae to identify rearrangements within the Corydalis chloroplast genome.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Chloroplast genomes are valuable for inferring evolutionary relationships. We report the complete chloroplast genomes of 36 Corydalis spp. and one Fumaria species.
Sang-Chul Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium sp. (Caryophyllales: Chenopodiaceae)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2019
In this study, the complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium sp. were sequenced and annotated. The complete chloroplast genome of Chenopodium sp. was composed of circular DNA molecules with a total length of 152,068 bp.
Luxi Yang, Qiang Li, Gang Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

History of chloroplast genomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The presence of chloroplast DNA was established in 1963. With the development of recombinant DNA technologies, chloroplast DNA was selected as one of the first candidates for genome sequencing. The first physical map was reported for maize chloroplasts in 1976.
openaire   +2 more sources

The complete chloroplast genome provides insight into the evolution and polymorphism of Panax ginseng

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer (P. ginseng) is an important medicinal plant and is often used in traditional Chinese medicine. With next generation sequencing (NGS) technology, we determined the complete chloroplast genome sequences for four Chinese P. ginseng
Yongbing eZhao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloroplast genome of a pair of Triticum aestivum L. recombinant inbred lines with significant difference in seed size

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), one of the most important crops belong to the Triticum genus of family Poaceae. Some of important cytoplasmic genes come from chloroplast genome. In this study, the chloroplast genome of a pair of T.
Li Huaizhu, Hanjun Xue
doaj   +1 more source

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