Results 31 to 40 of about 1,145,418 (384)

Genome Editing of Plant Mitochondrial and Chloroplast Genomes

open access: yesPlant And Cell Physiology, 2023
Abstract Plastids (including chloroplasts) and mitochondria are remnants of endosymbiotic bacteria, yet they maintain their own genomes, which encode vital components for photosynthesis and respiration, respectively. Organellar genomes have distinctive features, such as being present as multicopies, being mostly inherited maternally ...
Shin-ichi Arimura, Issei Nakazato
openaire   +2 more sources

Genes Translocated into the Plastid Inverted Repeat Show Decelerated Substitution Rates and Elevated GC Content. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Plant chloroplast genomes (plastomes) are characterized by an inverted repeat (IR) region and two larger single copy (SC) regions. Patterns of molecular evolution in the IR and SC regions differ, most notably by a reduced rate of nucleotide substitution ...
Kuo, Li-Yaung   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phylogenetics of Cucumis (Cucurbitaceae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: Melon, Cucumis melo, and cucumber, C. sativus, are among the most widely cultivated crops worldwide. Cucumis, as traditionally conceived, is geographically centered in Africa, with C. sativus and C.
Kocyan, Alexander   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative chloroplast genome analyses of Avena: insights into evolutionary dynamics and phylogeny

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Oat (Avena sativa L.) is a recognized health-food, and the contributions of its different candidate A-genome progenitor species remain inconclusive.
Qing Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Revisiting chloroplast genomic landscape and annotation towards comparative chloroplast genomes of Rhamnaceae

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2023
AbstractBackgroundMassive parallel sequencing technologies have enabled the elucidation of plant phylogenetic relationships from chloroplast genomes at a high pace. These include members of the family Rhamnaceae. The current Rhamnaceae phylogenetic tree is from 13 out of 24 Rhamnaceae chloroplast genomes, and only one chloroplast genome of the genus ...
Kwanjeera Wanichthanarak   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

ChloroplastDB: the Chloroplast Genome Database [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2006
The Chloroplast Genome Database (ChloroplastDB) is an interactive, web-based database for fully sequenced plastid genomes, containing genomic, protein, DNA and RNA sequences, gene locations, RNA-editing sites, putative protein families and alignments (http://chloroplast.cbio.psu.edu/).
Cui, Liying   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plant genetic reseources: effective utilization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Characterizing better understanding the genome organization and differentiating identity of genotypes based on their morphology and genome characteristics are vital determinants in their commercialization, management of germplasm repositories, and ...
Budak, Hikmet
core   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Camellias (Camellia fangchengensis)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2018
Camellia fangchengensis is endemic to Fangcheng, Guangxi Province, China, and its populations have been shrinking. In the present study, we report the complete chloroplast genome of C. fangchengensis using HiSeq 2500 sequencing technology.
Yuan Liu, Yan Han
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Cycas hongheensis (Cycadaceae), an endemic species in the red river region of China

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
In this study, we determined the complete chloroplast genome of Cycas hongheensis (Cycadaceae), one of the first-class protected plants in China. The chloroplast genome is 162,048 bp in length with 133 genes, including 87 protein-coding genes, eight ...
Li-Xin Wu, Yue-Hua Wang, Xun Gong
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary and phylogenetic aspects of the chloroplast genome of Chaenomeles species

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Chaenomeles (family Rosaceae) is a genus of five diploid species of deciduous spiny shrubs that are native to Central Asia and Japan. It is an important horticultural crop (commonly known as flowering quinces) in Europe and Asia for its high yield in ...
Jiahui Sun   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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