Results 121 to 130 of about 228,505 (391)
Abstract Premise Adaptation to edaphic environments is vital for plant survival. The tribe Thelypodieae (Brassicaceae) thrives in diverse edaphic conditions, including harsh serpentine soils. A robust phylogeny is essential to understanding the edaphic evolution in this tribe but is challenging to obtain due to incomplete lineage sorting, hybridization,
Kasuni C. Daundasekara+2 more
wiley +1 more source
All positive-strand RNA viruses induce the biogenesis of cytoplasmic membrane-bound virus factories for viral genome multiplication. We have previously demonstrated that upon plant potyvirus infection, the potyviral 6K2 integral membrane protein induces ...
T. Wei+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
New isoforms and assembly of glutamine synthetase in the leaf of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). [PDF]
Glutamine synthetase (GS; EC 6.3.1.2) plays a crucial role in the assimilation and re-assimilation of ammonia derived from a wide variety of metabolic processes during plant growth and development.
Ma, Xinming+4 more
core +1 more source
Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, lens-shaped plastids found in green algae and higher plants. Chloroplasts originated from prokaryotic symbionts; they contain circular DNA molecules (chloroplast DNA (cpDNA)) in multiple copies that code for ∼100 genes or even less in certain species.
Finkeldey, Reiner, Gailing, Oliver
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract Premise This study capitalized on a library of single‐nucleotide polymorphisms created via whole genome sequencing (WGS) to develop and test a PCR assay for detecting toxic Digitalis species in food products. Complex foods can be difficult to analyze, but safeguarding consumer well‐being and public health necessitates that products regulated ...
Elizabeth Sage Hunter+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Localization and synthesis of prenylquinones in isolated outer and inner envelope membranes from spinach chloroplasts [PDF]
The prenylquinone content and biosynthetic capabilities of membrane fractions enriched in outer and inner envelope membranes from spinach chloroplasts were analyzed.
Bligh+23 more
core +1 more source
Engineering antibodies with cancer‐associated binding sites
This review describes antibodies that perform direct/indirect roles in cancer treatment by binding to effective targets and discusses how antibodies kill tumors and modulate tumor microenvironment through these targets. The classification of expression systems for antibody production is summarized to guide appropriate selection based on different ...
Yinqi Tian+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Chloroplasts are central players in sugar-induced leaf growth [PDF]
Leaves are the plant's powerhouses, providing energy for all organs through sugar production during photosynthesis. However, sugars serve not only as a metabolic energy source for sink tissues but also as signaling molecules, affecting gene expression ...
De Bruyne, Michiel+9 more
core +3 more sources
5‐thiohistidine N‐acetyltransferase from Proteiniphilum saccharofermentans
Ovothiol A is a 5‐thiohistidine derivative biosynthesized by a broad range of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Its redox‐active mercaptoimidazole side chain is believed to protect cells from oxidative stress. The three enzymes that produce ovothiol A from histidine, cysteine, and S‐adenosyl methionine have been identified and characterized.
Cangsong Liao+3 more
wiley +1 more source
In plants, genes involved in photosynthesis are encoded separately in nuclei and plastids, and tight cooperation between these two genomes is therefore required for the development of functional chloroplasts.
Koichi Kobayashi+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source